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Labyrinthitis is inflammation of the labyrinth, a maze of fluid-filled channels in the inner ear. Vestibular neuritis is inflammation of the vestibular nerve (the nerve in the ear that sends messages related to motion and position to the brain). [2] [3] [4] Both conditions involve inflammation of the inner ear. [5]
Interference with or infection of the labyrinth can result in a syndrome of ailments called labyrinthitis. The symptoms of labyrinthitis include temporary nausea, disorientation, vertigo, and dizziness. Labyrinthitis can be caused by viral infections, bacterial infections, or physical blockage of the inner ear. [8] [9]
Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) is a disorder arising from a problem in the inner ear. [3] Symptoms are repeated, brief periods of vertigo with movement, characterized by a spinning sensation upon changes in the position of the head. [1]
The most common vestibular diseases in humans are vestibular neuritis, a related condition called labyrinthitis, Ménière's disease, and BPPV. In addition, the vestibular system's function can be affected by tumours on the vestibulocochlear nerve , an infarct in the brain stem or in cortical regions related to the processing of vestibular ...
A labyrinthine fistula is an abnormal opening in the inner ear.This can result in leakage of the perilymph into the middle ear. [1] This includes specifically a perilymph fistula (PLF), an abnormal connection between the fluid of the inner ear and the air-filled middle ear.
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Labyrinthitis, a problem of the inner ear Nasal vestibulitis , diffuse dermatitis of the nasal vestibule Vulvar vestibulitis , vulvodynia localized to the vestibule region
I think it is concerning that Labyrinthitis & Vestibular Neuronitis have been categorized together in the same wikipedia article. Commonly; they are distinguished by a preservation of hearing in vestibular neuronitis; whereas in labyrinthitis (affects whole labyrinth), there are usually hearing changes, eg deafness or tinitus.