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  2. Etymology of California - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etymology_of_California

    This 1562 map Americae Sive Quartae Orbis Partis Nova Et Exactissima Descriptio by Diego Gutiérrez was the first map to print the toponym California.. Multiple theories regarding the origin of the name California, as well as the root language of the term, have been proposed, [1] but most historians believe the name likely originated from a 16th-century novel, Las sergas de Esplandián.

  3. Island of California - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Island_of_California

    This stolen map was Friar Antonio's, [12] and this quote provides evidence for the spread of knowledge of California as an island. As the Dutch were reputable cartographers, [2] it is thought that word of California as an island began to spread, as the majority of maps depicting California as an island were published after 1622. Throughout the ...

  4. List of state and territory name etymologies of the United ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_state_and...

    The name "United States Minor Outlying Islands" started to be used in 1986. [124] Previously, some of the islands were included in a group called "United States Miscellaneous Pacific Islands". Baker Island was named for Michael Baker in 1832. [125] Howland Island was named after a whaling vessel in 1842. [126]

  5. History of California - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_California

    The 1562 map of the Americas, created by Spanish cartographer Diego Gutiérrez, which applied the name California for the first time.. California was the name given to a mythical island populated only by beautiful Amazon warriors, as depicted in Greek myths, using gold tools and weapons in the popular early 16th-century romance novel Las Sergas de Esplandián (The Adventures of Esplandián) by ...

  6. List of place names of Spanish origin in the United States

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_place_names_of...

    Arizona Either from árida zona, meaning "Arid Zone", or from a Spanish word of Basque origin meaning "The Good Oak"; California (from the name of a fictional island country in Las sergas de Esplandián, a popular Spanish chivalric romance by Garci Rodríguez de Mon talvo)

  7. California - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/California

    California (/ ˌ k æ l ɪ ˈ f ɔːr n j ə /) is a state in the Western Region of the United States that lies on the Pacific Coast.It borders Oregon to the north, Nevada and Arizona to the east, and shares an international border with the Mexican state of Baja California to the south.

  8. Calafia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calafia

    Calafia, or Califia, is the fictional queen of the island of California, first introduced by 16th century poet Garci Rodríguez de Montalvo in his epic novel of chivalry, Las sergas de Esplandián (The Adventures of Esplandián), written around 1510. [1]

  9. The Californias - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Californias

    In very early times, while the country was supposed to be an island or rather several islands, it was commonly known by the plural appellation of "Las Californias" (The Californias). Afterwards, when its peninsular character was ascertained, it was called simply California; but the territory so designated was unlimited in extent.