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The FDA says that children under two should not be given any type of cold and flu that contains a decongestant or an antihistamine because of dangerous side effects. For children ages two to four ...
A popular over-the-counter decongestant ingredient doesn’t actually work, according to advisors to the FDA. CVS plans to pull some products containing popular decongestant from shelves.
Honey's use as a cough treatment has been linked on several occasions to infantile botulism and accordingly should not be used in children less than one year old. [23] Many alternative treatments are used to treat the common cold, though data on effectiveness is generally limited.
Believe it or not, “spicy foods actually work” when it comes to congestion, Brodner said. The burning sensation from spicy foods comes from a chemical called capsaicin, he said.
According to a Cochrane review, a single oral dose of nasal decongestant in the common cold is modestly effective for the short-term relief of congestion in adults; however, data on the use of decongestants in children are insufficient. Therefore, decongestants are not recommended for use in children under 12 years of age with the common cold. [19]
Topical decongestants should not be used for longer than a week as prolonged use may result in rhinitis medicamentosa (rebound nasal congestion). [13] Common side effects for oral decongestants include insomnia, hypertension (elevated blood pressure), and difficulty in urination. [12]
The FDA announced a proposal to remove oral phenylephrine, found in many popular OTC decongestants, from shelves. The reason for the ban is that the ingredient just isn’t effective, the FDA says.
Propylhexedrine should not be used if a MAOI has been used in the past 14 days or is currently in use by a person. [2] Unlike other topical decongestants, propylhexedrine is not required to carry a warning against use in individuals with hypertension. [9] Propylhexedrine is not recommended in individuals younger than six years of age. [10]
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