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Determine the name of a simple molecular compound from its chemical formula. Molecular compounds are inorganic compounds that take the form of discrete molecules. Examples include such familiar substances as water (H2O) (H 2 O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) (CO 2).
To name a compound, the cation name and the anion named are added together. For example, [latex]\text{NaF}[/latex] is also known as sodium fluoride. If either the cation or the anion was a polyatomic ion, the polyatomic ion name is used in the name of the overall compound.
To use the rules for naming ionic compounds. After learning a few more details about the names of individual ions, you will be one step away from knowing how to name ionic compounds. This section begins the formal study of nomenclature, the systematic naming of chemical compounds.
As with ionic compounds, the system for naming covalent compounds enables chemists to write the molecular formula from the name and vice versa. This and the following section describe the rules for naming simple covalent compounds, beginning with inorganic compounds and then turning to simple organic compounds that contain only carbon and hydrogen.
When naming compounds, you need to understand these different rules, as well as how to spot clues that will help you properly name the compounds. Follow this guide for some basic rules on how chemical compounds get their name, and how to apply names to compounds you are unfamiliar with.
How to Get the Name of a Compound from the Formula. Naming chemical compounds from the molecular or ionic formula can be intimidating, but if you grab a Periodic Table and follow a few simple rules for naming compounds, you'll be a master at naming compounds in no time at all. Here's how...
In this tutorial, you will learn all about the IUPAC naming of organic compounds. This includes an introduction to the IUPAC system of nomenclature, the steps to follow when naming an organic compound, and some practice examples. What Are Hydrocarbons? Formulas & Examples.
First we'll cover how to name molecules with two elements (binary compounds). The name of a compound with two elements has two words. To get the first word we use the name of the first element, or the element to the left of the formula.
n this video, you will learn how to easily name ionic and covalent compounds, even those that contain polyatomic ions! First we will learn an easy trick to k...
In this and the following section, we describe the rules for naming simple covalent compounds. We begin with inorganic compounds and then turn to simple organic compounds that contain only carbon and hydrogen.