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  2. Korean grammar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korean_grammar

    As Korean is a language with no grammatical gender, nouns do not have to agree with verbs. [4] The only agreement needed for Korean nouns would be the object and subject particles (이/가, 을/를, 은/는) added depending on if the noun ends in a vowel or consonant.

  3. Korean postpositions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korean_postpositions

    Korean postpositions, or particles, are suffixes or short words in Korean grammar that immediately follow a noun or pronoun. This article uses the Revised Romanization of Korean to show pronunciation. The hangul versions in the official orthographic form are given underneath.

  4. Korean verbs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korean_verbs

    In Korean this category was created for the affirmative and negative copula. The affirmative copula is 이다 ida "to be," and the negative copula 아니다 anida "not to be." However, there are many other verbs in Korean that also serve to attach verb endings to nouns, most notably 하다 hada "to do."

  5. Hangul orthography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hangul_orthography

    Hangeul matchumbeop (한글 맞춤법) refers to the overall rules of writing the Korean language with Hangul. The current orthography was issued and established by Korean Ministry of Culture in 1998. The first of it is Hunminjungeum (훈민정음). In everyday conversation, 한글 맞춤법 is referred to as 맞춤법.

  6. Korean honorifics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korean_honorifics

    Korean has the vocative case markers which grammatically identify a person (animal, object etc.) being addressed so that they eliminate possible grammatical ambiguities. -a or -ya ( Hangul : 아, 야) is a casual title used at the end of names.

  7. Sino-Korean vocabulary - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sino-Korean_vocabulary

    Sino-Korean words are typically used in formal or literary contexts, [5] and to express abstract or complex ideas. [7] All Korean surnames and most Korean given names are Sino-Korean. [4] Additionally, Korean numerals can be expressed with Sino-Korean and native Korean words, though each set of numerals has different purposes. [7]

  8. Korean count word - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korean_count_word

    버스 beoseu bus 표 票 pyo ticket 열 열 yeol ten 장 張 jang 'sheets' 버스 표 열 장 버스 票 열 張 beoseu pyo yeol jang bus ticket ten 'sheets' "ten bus tickets" In fact, the meanings of counter words are frequently extended in metaphorical or other image-based ways. For instance, in addition to counting simply sheets of paper, jang in Korean can be used to refer to any number ...

  9. Korean speech levels - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korean_speech_levels

    Each Korean speech level can be combined with honorific or non-honorific noun and verb forms. Taken together, there are 14 combinations. Some of these speech levels are disappearing from the majority of Korean speech. Hasoseo-che is now used mainly in movies or dramas set in the Joseon era and in religious speech. [1]