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  2. Myelinogenesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myelinogenesis

    Myelinogenesis is the formation and development of myelin sheaths in the nervous system, typically initiated in late prenatal neurodevelopment and continuing throughout postnatal development. [1] Myelinogenesis continues throughout the lifespan to support learning and memory via neural circuit plasticity as well as remyelination following ...

  3. Development of the nervous system in humans - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Development_of_the_nervous...

    Children's brains contain more "silent synapses" that are inactive until recruited as part of neuroplasticity and flexible learning or memories. [38] [39] Neuroplasticity is heightened during critical or sensitive periods of brain development, mainly referring to brain development during child development. [40]

  4. Human brain development timeline - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_brain_development...

    Cortical white matter increases from childhood (~9 years) to adolescence (~14 years), most notably in the frontal and parietal cortices. [8] Cortical grey matter development peaks at ~12 years of age in the frontal and parietal cortices, and 14–16 years in the temporal lobes (with the superior temporal cortex being last to mature), peaking at about roughly the same age in both sexes ...

  5. CDC updates its list of developmental milestones for kids ...

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/cdc-updates-list...

    Terms like "child development milestones" can cause anxiety in some parents. It's natural to compare your child's skills to the ones of children around their age, but doing so rarely yields good ...

  6. Child development stages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Child_development_stages

    Developmental milestones [3] [4]; Age Motor Speech Vision and hearing Social 1–1.5 months When held upright, holds head erect and steady. Cooes and babbles at parents and people they know

  7. Development of the nervous system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Development_of_the_nervous...

    Activity-dependent mechanisms influence neural circuit development and are crucial for laying out early connectivity maps and the continued refinement of synapses which occurs during development. [41] There are two distinct types of neural activity we observe in developing circuits -early spontaneous activity and sensory-evoked activity.

  8. Synaptic pruning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synaptic_pruning

    [3] The infant brain will increase in size by a factor of up to 5 by adulthood, reaching a final size of approximately 86 (± 8) billion neurons. [4] Two factors contribute to this growth: the growth of synaptic connections between neurons and the myelination of nerve fibers; the total number of neurons, however, remains the same.

  9. Infant cognitive development - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infant_cognitive_development

    The development of memory in children becomes evident within the first 2 to 3 years of a child's life as they show considerable advances in declarative memory. This enhancement continues into adolescence with major developments in short term memory , working memory , long-term memory and autobiographical memory .