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Rostral (from Latin rostrum 'beak, nose') describes something situated toward the oral or nasal region, or in the case of the brain, toward the tip of the frontal lobe. [ 39 ] Cranial (from Greek κρανίον 'skull') or cephalic (from Greek κεφαλή 'head') describes how close something is to the head of an organism.
Download as PDF; Printable version; In other projects Wikidata item; Appearance. move to sidebar hide ... Rostral (anatomical term), situated toward the oral or nasal ...
For example, to describe the human brain, "rostral" still means "towards the beak or snout (Latin rostrum)", or at any rate, the interior of the cranial cavity just behind the face. "Caudal" means "towards the tail (Latin cauda "), but not "towards the back of the cranial cavity", which is "posterior" (behind, in ordinary motion).
For example, the shoulder is proximal to the arm, and the foot is distal to the knee. Superficial and deep, which describe structures that are closer to (superficial) or farther from (deep) the surface of the body. For example, the skin is superficial to the bones, and the brain is deep to the skull. [1] Sometimes profound is used synonymously ...
In the anatomy of the brain of vertebrates, the forebrain or prosencephalon is the rostral (forward-most) portion of the brain.The forebrain controls body temperature, reproductive functions, eating, sleeping, and the display of emotions.
In the rostral direction, the midbrain noticeably splays laterally. The midbrain is typically sectioned axially at either the superior or inferior colliculi levels. Visualizing these cross-sections as an upside-down bear face helps remember its structures, with the peduncles forming ears, aqueducts mouth, and tectum chin.
{{Rostral basal ganglia and associated structures | state = collapsed}} will show the template collapsed, i.e. hidden apart from its title bar. {{Rostral basal ganglia and associated structures | state = expanded}} will show the template expanded, i.e. fully visible. This template is a navigation box relating to anatomy that provides links to ...
Directly rostral to the superior cerebellar peduncle, there is the superior medullary velum and then the two trochlear nerves. This marks the end of the pons as the inferior colliculus is directly rostral and marks the caudal midbrain. Middle cerebellar peduncle is located inferior and lateral to the superior cerebellar peduncle, connecting ...