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Antenatal steroids have also been shown to have definite beneficial effect in treating the condition of preterm premature rupture of membranes (PPROM). [8] Similar to its effects on preterm birth, research evidence suggests that the administration of antenatal steroids to patients with PPROM reduces risks of neonatal mortality, intraventricular hemorrhage and respiratory distress syndrome.
Prompt injection can be viewed as a code injection attack using adversarial prompt engineering. In 2022, the NCC Group characterized prompt injection as a new class of vulnerability of AI/ML systems. [10] The concept of prompt injection was first discovered by Jonathan Cefalu from Preamble in May 2022 in a letter to OpenAI who called it command ...
An example pseudopregnancy regimen in women which has been used in clinical studies is intramuscular injections of 40 mg/week estradiol valerate and 250 mg/week hydroxyprogesterone caproate. [3] It has been found to result in estradiol levels of about 3,100 pg/mL at 3 months of therapy and 2,500 pg/mL at 6 months of therapy. [3]
[7] [128] The pharmacokinetic parameters of 250 mg hydroxyprogesterone caproate once per week by intramuscular injection have also been studied in pregnant women with singleton and multiple (twin and triplet) gestation. [9] [120] [121] Steady state levels of the medication are achieved within 4 to 12 weeks of administration in pregnant women. [1]
Hospital drug testing of pregnant women, which began in the 1980s and spread rapidly during the opioid epidemic, was intended in part to help identify babies who might experience withdrawal ...
Dysmenorrhea has been reported in 30 to 65% of women. [26] Other side effects include breast tenderness/pain, headache, and libido changes. [26] Some fluid retention can occur, but weight gain is minimal. [26] Local injection site reactions have also been reported in 15 to 35% of women. [26]
[6] [1] It can be used either by mouth, by injection into a muscle, or injection into a vein. [6] It begins working within 15 minutes when taken by mouth and is faster in onset when used by injection. [6] Effects last between 45 and 180 minutes. [6] Common side effect include high blood pressure, vomiting, seizures, headache, and low blood ...
A gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist (GnRH agonist) is a type of medication which affects gonadotropins and sex hormones. [1] They are used for a variety of indications including in fertility medicine and to lower sex hormone levels in the treatment of hormone-sensitive cancers such as prostate cancer and breast cancer, certain gynecological disorders like heavy periods and endometriosis ...