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  2. Drainage system (geomorphology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drainage_system...

    A discordant system or pattern does not correlate to the topography and geology of the area. Discordant drainage patterns are classified into two main types: antecedent and superimposed, [2] while ante position drainage patterns combine the two. In antecedent drainage, a river's vertical incision ability matches that of land uplift due to ...

  3. Antecedent drainage stream - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antecedent_drainage_stream

    The stream thus keeps its dendritic pattern even though it flows over a landscape that will normally produce a trellis drainage pattern. [1] A superimposed stream is a stream that forms over horizontal beds that overlie folded and faulted rock with varying resistance. Having cut down through the horizontal beds, the stream retains its course ...

  4. Point bar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Point_bar

    An old fallacy exists regarding the formation of point bars and oxbow lakes which suggests they are formed by the deposition (dropping) of a watercourse's suspended load claiming the velocity and energy of the stream decreases toward the inside of a bend.

  5. Stream - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stream

    Obsequent streams are streams flowing in the opposite direction of the consequent drainage. Insequent streams have an almost random drainage often forming dendritic patterns. These are typically tributaries and have developed by a headward erosion on a horizontally stratified belt or on homogeneous rocks.

  6. Glossary of geography terms (A–M) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_geography_terms...

    Also antecedent river and antecedent drainage. A stream or other watercourse that existed before the present form of the surrounding land surface was established and which maintains its original course and pattern despite changes in the local geology or topography .

  7. 3D fold evolution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3D_Fold_Evolution

    The diagram shows drainage pattern (a) before and (b) after lateral fold growth, as well as a 3D view of asymmetric drainage pattern. Strong erosion of river onto bedrock has preserved the old drainage valley at upper course and thus some of the first-generation drainage channels are inherited and linked with the present drainage channels.

  8. Headward erosion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Headward_erosion

    Headward erosion creates three major kinds of drainage patterns: dendritic patterns, trellis patterns, and rectangular and angular patterns. Dendritic patterns form in homogenous landforms where the underlying bedrock has no structural control over where the water flows. They have a very characteristic pattern of branching at acute angles with ...

  9. Fluvial terrace - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluvial_terrace

    Fluvial terraces are elongated terraces that flank the sides of floodplains and fluvial valleys all over the world. They consist of a relatively level strip of land, called a "tread", separated from either an adjacent floodplain, other fluvial terraces, or uplands by distinctly steeper strips of land called "risers".