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  2. Pythagorean triple - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pythagorean_triple

    When a triple of numbers a, b and c forms a primitive Pythagorean triple, then (c minus the even leg) and one-half of (c minus the odd leg) are both perfect squares; however this is not a sufficient condition, as the numbers {1, 8, 9} pass the perfect squares test but are not a Pythagorean triple since 1 2 + 8 2 ≠ 9 2. At most one of a, b, c ...

  3. Formulas for generating Pythagorean triples - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Formulas_for_generating...

    Wade and Wade [17] first introduced the categorization of Pythagorean triples by their height, defined as c − b, linking 3,4,5 to 5,12,13 and 7,24,25 and so on. McCullough and Wade [18] extended this approach, which produces all Pythagorean triples when k > h √ 2 /d: Write a positive integer h as pq 2 with p square-free and q positive.

  4. Pythagorean theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pythagorean_theorem

    A Pythagorean triple has three positive integers a, b, and c, such that a 2 + b 2 = c 2. In other words, a Pythagorean triple represents the lengths of the sides of a right triangle where all three sides have integer lengths. [1] Such a triple is commonly written (a, b, c). Some well-known examples are (3, 4, 5) and (5, 12, 13).

  5. Tree of primitive Pythagorean triples - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tree_of_primitive...

    A Pythagorean triple is a set of three positive integers a, b, and c having the property that they can be respectively the two legs and the hypotenuse of a right triangle, thus satisfying the equation + =; the triple is said to be primitive if and only if the greatest common divisor of a, b, and c is one.

  6. Plimpton 322 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plimpton_322

    As a side effect, this produces a rational Pythagorean triple, with legs v 1 and 1 and hypotenuse v 4. It should be pointed out that the problem on YBC 6967 actually solves the equation x − 1 00 x = x − 60 x = c {\textstyle x-{\tfrac {1\ 00}{x}}=x-{\tfrac {60}{x}}=c} , which entails replacing the expression for v 3 above with v 3 = 60 + v 2 .

  7. Pythagorean Triangles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pythagorean_Triangles

    [4] [6] The first three of these define the primitive Pythagorean triples (the ones in which the two sides and hypotenuse have no common factor), derive the standard formula for generating all primitive Pythagorean triples, compute the inradius of Pythagorean triangles, and construct all triangles with sides of length at most 100. [6]

  8. Integer triangle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integer_triangle

    1, 2, 4, 6, 9, 12, 16, 20, 25, 30, 36, 42, 49, 56, 64, 72, 81, 90 ... (sequence A002620 in the OEIS ) The number of integer triangles (up to congruence) with given largest side c and integer triple ( a , b , c ) that lie on or within a semicircle of diameter c is the number of integer triples such that a + b > c , a 2 + b 2 ≤ c 2 and a ≤ b ...

  9. Fermat's Last Theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fermat's_Last_Theorem

    There are infinitely many such triples, [19] and methods for generating such triples have been studied in many cultures, beginning with the Babylonians [20] and later ancient Greek, Chinese, and Indian mathematicians. [1] Mathematically, the definition of a Pythagorean triple is a set of three integers (a, b, c) that satisfy the equation [21] a ...