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tert-Amyl chloride (2-methyl-2-butyl chloride) is an alkyl chloride used for flavoring and odorizing. [2] At room temperature, it is a colorless liquid with an unpleasant odor. It is an isomer of 1-chloropentane ( n -amyl chloride).
This page contains tables of azeotrope data for various binary and ternary mixtures of solvents. The data include the composition of a mixture by weight (in binary azeotropes, when only one fraction is given, it is the fraction of the second component), the boiling point (b.p.) of a component, the boiling point of a mixture, and the specific gravity of the mixture.
Amyl chloride may refer to any of the monochlorinated derivatives of the isomers of pentane. They have the molecular formula C 5 H 11 Cl. tert-Amyl chloride; 1-Chloropentane (n-amyl chloride) 2-Chloropentane; 3-Chloropentane; 1-Chloro-3-methylbutane (isoamyl chloride)
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Print/export Download as PDF; Printable version; In other projects ... tert-Butanol: 82.5 [14] Chlorobenzene: 131.7 [15] p-chlorobenzotrifluoride: 1.34
Print/export Download as PDF; Printable version; ... tert-Amyl chloride (2-methyl-2-butyl chloride) 1-Chloropentane
The reaction typically employs a strong Lewis acid, such as aluminium chloride as catalyst, to increase the electrophilicity of the alkylating agent. [ 6 ] This reaction suffers from the disadvantage that the product is more nucleophilic than the reactant because alkyl groups are activators for the Friedel–Crafts reaction .
Tetramethylammonium chloride is a major industrial chemical, being used widely as a chemical reagent [1] and also as a low-residue bactericide in such processes as hydrofracking. [2] In the laboratory, it has fewer synthetic chemical applications than quaternary ammonium salts containing longer N-alkyl substituents, which are used extensively ...