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  2. Fundamentalist–modernist controversy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FundamentalistModernist...

    A fundamentalist cartoon portraying modernism as the descent from Christianity to atheism, first published in 1922 and then used in Seven Questions in Dispute by William Jennings Bryan. The fundamentalist–modernist controversy is a major schism that originated in the 1920s and 1930s within the Presbyterian Church in the United States of America.

  3. History of the United States (1917–1945) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_United...

    Culture wars between fundamentalist Christians and modernists became more intense, as demonstrated by prohibition, the Ku Klux Klan , and the highly publicized Scopes Trial. The nation enjoyed a period of sustained prosperity in the 1920s.

  4. Mainline Protestant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mainline_Protestant

    The Fundamentalist–Modernist Controversy of the 1920s widened the division between evangelical and non-evangelical Protestants as the two sides fought for control over the mainline denominations. The fundamentalists lost these battles for control to the modernists or liberals. [121]

  5. American modernism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_modernism

    American modernism, much like the modernism movement in general, is a trend of philosophical thought arising from the widespread changes in culture and society in the age of modernity. American modernism is an artistic and cultural movement in the United States beginning at the turn of the 20th century, with a core period between World War I ...

  6. Evangelicalism in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evangelicalism_in_the...

    The third, fundamentalist evangelicalism, results from the Fundamentalist–Modernist split of the early 20th century. Fundamentalists emphasize certain "fundamental" beliefs against modernist criticism and often use an apocalyptic, premillennialist interpretation of the Bible. These three categories are more fluid than Hunter's, so an ...

  7. Modernism in the Catholic Church - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modernism_in_the_Catholic...

    The modernist movement has a parallel in the Church of England where the journal The Modern Churchman was founded in 1911. The controversy on modernism was prominent in French and British intellectual circles and, to a lesser extent, in Italy, but, in one way or another, concerned most of Europe and North America. [5]

  8. Fundamentalism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fundamentalism

    The term "fundamentalism" is generally regarded by scholars of religion as referring to a largely modern religious phenomenon which, while itself a reinterpretation of religion as defined by the parameters of modernism, reifies religion in reaction against modernist, secularist, liberal and ecumenical tendencies developing in religion and ...

  9. Political ideologies in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Political_ideologies_in...

    Early American republicanism was the first major liberal ideology in the United States, and it became the foundation for both modern conservatism and modern liberalism. [ 1 ] As the federal government evolved in the 1790s, the classical republican ideals of civic virtue and aristocracy were challenged by more liberal ideas of democracy and self ...