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The Oriental Life Insurance Company, the first company in India to offer life insurance coverage, was established in Kolkata in 1818 by Bipin Das Gupta. Its primary target market was India. [9] Surendranath Tagore had founded Hindustan Insurance Society around the same time, which later became the Life Insurance Corporation. [10]
An ordinance was issued on 19 January 1956, nationalising the life-insurance sector, and the Life Insurance Corporation was established that year. The LIC absorbed 154 Indian and 16 non-Indian insurers and 75 provident societies. The LIC had a monopoly until the late 1990s, when the insurance industry was reopened to the private sector.
Life insurance is one of the growing sectors in India since 2000 as Government allowed Private players and FDI up to 26% and recently Cabinet approved a proposal to increase it to 49%. In 1955, mean risk per policy of Indian and foreign life insurers amounted respectively to ₹2,950 & ₹7,859 [ 1 ] (worth ₹15 lakh & ₹41 lakh in 2017 prices).
The IRDA opened up the market in August 2000 with the invitation for application for registrations. HDFC Life was established in 2000 becoming the first private sector life insurance company in India. [10] By 2001, the company had its 100th customer, strengthened its employee force to 100, and had settled its first claim.
The primary regulator for insurance in India is the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI) which was established in 1999 under the government legislation called the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority Act, 1999. [10] [11]
The proceeds of your life insurance can be used for any purpose, including paying off your mortgage. Life insurance is also more flexible, able to be used for any expense, while mortgage ...
Life insurance (or life assurance, ... Amicable Society for a Perpetual Assurance Office, established in 1706, was the first life insurance company in the world.
As of 2016, New York Life Insurance Company was the country's third-largest life insurance company. [4] A mutual insurance company, New York Life is owned by its policyholders and has no outside shareholders. [22] As a mutual, New York Life distributes a portion of its earnings to eligible policyholders as annual dividends.