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In computer programming, a naming convention is a set of rules for choosing the character sequence to be used for identifiers which denote variables, types, functions, and other entities in source code and documentation. Reasons for using a naming convention (as opposed to allowing programmers to choose any character sequence) include the ...
Coding conventions are only applicable to the human maintainers and peer reviewers of a software project. Conventions may be formalized in a documented set of rules that an entire team or company follows, [1] or may be as informal as the habitual coding practices of an individual. Coding conventions are not enforced by compilers.
The Java Language Specification establishes package naming conventions to avoid the possibility of two published packages having the same name. The naming conventions describe how to create unique package names, so that packages that are widely distributed will have unique namespaces.
Example: A variable for taking in weight as a parameter for a truck can be named TrkWeight, TruckWeightKilograms or Truck_Weight_Kilograms, with TruckWeightKilograms (See Pascal case naming of variables) often being the preferable one since it is instantly recognizable, but naming convention is not always consistent between projects and/or ...
These conventions may be prescribed by official standards for a programming language or developed internally within a team or project. For example, Python 's PEP 8 is a widely recognized style guide that outlines best practices for writing Python code.
The Maven software tool auto-generated this directory structure for a Java project. Many modern frameworks use a convention over configuration approach. The concept is older, however, dating back to the concept of a default , and can be spotted more recently in the roots of Java libraries.
Reverse domain name notation (or reverse-DNS) is a naming convention for components, packages, types or file names used by a programming language, system or framework. Reverse-DNS strings are based on registered domain names, with the order of the components reversed for grouping purposes.
Although reserved as a keyword in Java, const is not used and has no function. [2] [26] For defining constants in Java, see the final keyword. goto Although reserved as a keyword in Java, goto is not used and has no function. [2] [26] strictfp (added in J2SE 1.2) [4] Although reserved as a keyword in Java, strictfp is obsolete, and no longer ...