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The above-ground part of the plant is a "false stem" or pseudostem, consisting of leaves and their fused bases. Each pseudostem can produce a single flowering stem. After fruiting, the pseudostem dies, but offshoots may develop from the base of the plant. Cultivars of banana are usually sterile, without seeds or viable pollen. [4]
The banana plant is the largest herbaceous flowering plant. [2] All the above-ground parts of a banana plant grow from a structure called a corm. [3] Plants are normally tall and fairly sturdy with a treelike appearance, but what appears to be a trunk is actually a pseudostem composed of multiple leaf-stalks ().
Banana plants were originally classified by Linnaeus into two species, which he called Musa paradisiaca – those used as cooking bananas , and M. sapientum – those used as dessert bananas. The primary center of diversity of cultivated bananas is Southeast Asia. Botanical exploration of this area led to many more species being named, along ...
Banana are loaded mostly with carbs and tons of other nutrients. A dietitian explains how carb counts differ among bananas and whether it's possible for bananas to have "too much sugar."
Each seed of M. acuminata typically produces around four times its size in edible starchy pulp (the parenchyma, the portion of the bananas eaten), around 0.23 cm 3 (230 mm 3; 0.014 cu in). [ 8 ] [ 12 ] Wild M. acuminata is diploid with 2 n =2 x =22 chromosomes , while cultivated varieties ( cultivars ) are mostly triploid (2 n =3 x =33) and ...
Lady Finger bananas trees can grow at a height of 7.5 metres (25 ft). Its pseudostem is slender but it has a heavy root system that makes it resistant to wind damage. The outer sheaths are dark-brown or streaked with reddish brown. The leaves are yellowish green and nearly free of wax. It blooms during mid-summer, late summer, and early fall.
New plants or suckers are left to grow from the rhizomes. The bananas are carried on the heads of laborers to the nearest road, then transported by trucks and motor trailers to the packing shed. From the plantations, bunches of bananas are loaded onto cable ways, leading to the packing shed where the choicest fruit is selected for export.
Learn why seeds are a nutrition powerhouse. Dietitians share their top pick for the healthiest seed and 5 runner-ups. Learn why seeds are a nutrition powerhouse.