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Rooms were fitted with bell pulls or levers which a household member could pull. A system of wires connected the pull to a bell in a service area, in stairwells or outside servants' rooms. [1] The bells were fixed to a board and each bell was individually labelled so servants could see which room requested service. [1] Bells hung from coiled ...
However, the early 19th century invention of the bell pull, a complicated system of wires and chains within ceiling and wall cavities, meant a servant could be summoned from a greater distance, and therefore also kept at a greater distance. From this time on it became fashionable for servants to be as near to invisible as possible, which fitted ...
A bell pull is a woven textile, pull cord, handle, knob, or other object that connects with a bell or bell wire, and which rings a service bell when pulled. Bell pulls may be used to summon workers in homes of people who employ butlers , housemaids , nannies or other domestic workers , [ 1 ] [ 2 ] and often have a tassel at the bottom. [ 3 ]
The features of the living area include a main and servants' staircase, centralized bell system, four chimneys with two fireplaces each, and thirty one large windows. It was fitted with gas lighting, though the system was later disabled by the family and there is little that remains of it today.
A predecessor building may have been incorporated as the kitchen within the complex house. Outbuildings include a carriage house, cold storage, and servants quarters buildings, and the remains of a water tower. [2] It was a home of Charles Goodnight (1836-1929). [2] It later housed the Charles Goodnight Historical Center, a museum.
A Victorian porch serves as the entrance. On the same lot, to the rear of the main house, is the servants quarters. Sterne also built a stable, smoke house, hen house and corn crib on the property, but they are no longer there. Sterne made modifications and repairs in the two decades following the home's original construction. [5]
Serfdom was the status of many peasants under feudalism, specifically relating to manorialism, and similar systems.It was a condition of debt bondage and indentured servitude with similarities to and differences from slavery.
The British Army during the Victorian era served through a period of great technological and social change.Queen Victoria ascended the throne in 1837, and died in 1901. Her long reign was marked by the steady expansion and consolidation of the British Empire, rapid industrialisation and the enactment of liberal reforms by both Liberal and Conservative governments within Britain.