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  2. List of Greek flags - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Greek_flags

    Between 1822 and 1978, this flag was flown on Greek vessels and also used for foreign service. In 1978, it was established as the sole National Flag of Greece, and as the war and civil Ensign, and has been used in that capacity ever since. Nine horizontal stripes of equal width; five blue alternating with four white.

  3. French occupation of Thessaly - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_occupation_of_Thessaly

    The French occupation of Thessaly took place in June 1917, during the First World War, as part of the Allied intervention in the Greek National Schism.The chief military clash of the occupation became known as the Battle of the Flag (Greek: μάχη της σημαίας).

  4. Flag of Greece - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flag_of_Greece

    The closest to a Greek "national" flag during Ottoman rule was the so-called "Graeco-Ottoman flag" (Γραικοθωμανική παντιέρα), a civil ensign Greek Orthodox merchants (better: merchants from the Greek-dominated Orthodox millet) were allowed to fly on their ships, combining stripes with red (for the Ottoman Empire) and blue ...

  5. Military history of Greece during World War II - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_history_of_Greece...

    Monument to the Battle of Crete in Sfakia with the flags of Greece, the United Kingdom, Australia, and New Zealand. The military history of Greece during World War II began on 28 October 1940, when the Italian Army invaded Greece from Albania, beginning the Greco-Italian War.

  6. Greek War of Independence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_War_of_Independence

    The Cypriot battalion brought with them their own distinctive war banner, consisting of a white flag with a large blue cross, and the words GREEK FLAG OF THE MOTHERLAND CYPRUS emblazoned in the top left corner. The flag was hoisted on a wooden mast, carved and pointed at the end to act as a lance in battle.

  7. Axis occupation of Greece - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Axis_occupation_of_Greece

    The occupation of Greece by the Axis Powers (Greek: Η Κατοχή, romanized: I Katochi, lit. 'the occupation') began in April 1941 after Nazi Germany invaded the Kingdom of Greece in order to assist its ally, Italy, in their ongoing war that was initiated in October 1940, having encountered major strategical difficulties.

  8. List of wars involving Greece - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_wars_involving_Greece

    This is a list of known wars, conflicts, battles/sieges, missions and operations involving ancient Greek city states and kingdoms, Magna Graecia, other Greek colonies (First Greek colonisation, Second Greek colonisation, Greeks in pre-Roman Crimea, Greeks in pre-Roman Gaul, Greeks in Egypt, Greeks in Syria, Greeks in Malta), Greek Kingdoms of Hellenistic period, Indo-Greek Kingdom, Greco ...

  9. Eleftheria i thanatos - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eleftheria_i_thanatos

    Greek flag. Eleftheria i thanatos (Greek: Ελευθερία ή θάνατος, IPA: [elefθeˈri.a i ˈθanatos]; 'Freedom or Death') is the motto of Greece. [1] [2] It originated in the Greek songs of resistance that were powerful motivating factors for independence.