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  2. The table consisted of 26 unit fraction series of the form 1/n written as sums of other rational numbers. [9] The Akhmim wooden tablet wrote difficult fractions of the form 1/n (specifically, 1/3, 1/7, 1/10, 1/11 and 1/13) in terms of Eye of Horus fractions which were fractions of the form ⁠ 1 / 2 k ⁠ and remainders expressed in terms of a ...

  3. Lahun Mathematical Papyri - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lahun_Mathematical_Papyri

    The Rhind Mathematical Papyrus reports an odd n table up to 101. [18] These fraction tables were related to multiplication problems and the use of unit fractions, namely n/p scaled by LCM m to mn/mp. With the exception of 2/3, all fractions were represented as sums of unit fractions (i.e. of the form 1/n), first in red numbers. Multiplication ...

  4. Fraction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fraction

    The fraction bar may be horizontal (as in ⁠ 1 / 3 ⁠), oblique (as in 2/5), or diagonal (as in 49). [4] These marks are respectively known as the horizontal bar; the virgule, slash , or stroke ; and the fraction bar, solidus, [5] or fraction slash.

  5. Moscow Mathematical Papyrus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moscow_Mathematical_Papyrus

    The text of the example runs like this: "If you are told: a truncated pyramid of 6 for the vertical height by 4 on the base by 2 on the top: You are to square the 4; result 16. You are to double 4; result 8. You are to square this 2; result 4. You are to add the 16 and the 8 and the 4; result 28. You are to take 1/3 of 6; result 2.

  6. Multiplication table - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiplication_table

    In mathematics, a multiplication table (sometimes, less formally, a times table) is a mathematical table used to define a multiplication operation for an algebraic system. The decimal multiplication table was traditionally taught as an essential part of elementary arithmetic around the world, as it lays the foundation for arithmetic operations ...

  7. Mathematical table - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematical_table

    From the Bernegger table: sin (75° 10′) = 0.9666746 sin (75° 9′) = 0.9666001. The difference between these values is 0.0000745. Since there are 60 seconds in a minute of arc, we multiply the difference by 50/60 to get a correction of (50/60)*0.0000745 ≈ 0.0000621; and then add that correction to sin (75° 9′) to get :

  8. Farey sequence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Farey_sequence

    In mathematics, the Farey sequence of order n is the sequence of completely reduced fractions, either between 0 and 1, or without this restriction, [a] which when in lowest terms have denominators less than or equal to n, arranged in order of increasing size.

  9. Harmonic series (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harmonic_series_(mathematics)

    [2] [4] Oresme's work, and the contemporaneous work of Richard Swineshead on a different series, marked the first appearance of infinite series other than the geometric series in mathematics. [5] However, this achievement fell into obscurity. [6] Additional proofs were published in the 17th century by Pietro Mengoli [2] [7] and by Jacob Bernoulli.