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  2. Gauls - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gauls

    The people of Gaul could provide him with both. So much gold was looted from Gaul that after the war the price of gold fell by as much as 20%. While they were militarily just as brave as the Romans, the internal division between the Gallic tribes guaranteed an easy victory for Caesar, and Vercingetorix 's attempt to unite the Gauls against ...

  3. Gaul - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaul

    The Romans divided Gaul broadly into Provincia (the conquered area around the Mediterranean), and the northern Gallia Comata ("free Gaul" or "long-haired Gaul"). Caesar divided the people of Gallia Comata into three broad groups: the Aquitani; Galli (who in their own language were called Celtae); and Belgae.

  4. Galatians (people) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galatians_(people)

    'Gauls') were a Celtic people dwelling in Galatia, a region of central Anatolia in modern-day Turkey surrounding Ankara during the Hellenistic period. [1] They spoke the Galatian language , which was closely related to Gaulish , a contemporary Celtic language spoken in Gaul .

  5. Roman Gaul - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_Gaul

    The Roman Republic's influence began in southern Gaul. By the mid-2nd century BC, Rome was trading heavily with the Greek colony of Massilia (modern Marseille) and entered into an alliance with them, by which Rome agreed to protect the town from local Gauls, including the nearby Aquitani and from sea-borne Carthaginians and other rivals, in exchange for land that the Romans wanted in order to ...

  6. Germanisation of Gaul - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germanisation_of_Gaul

    Germanisation is the spread of the German people, customs and institutions. [1] The penetration of Germanic elements in the Gaul region began from the twilight of the Iron Age through migration of Germanic peoples like the Suebi and the Batavi across the Rhine into Julius Caesar's Roman Gaul. [2]

  7. Greeks in pre-Roman Gaul - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greeks_in_pre-Roman_Gaul

    Remains of the Greek harbour in the Jardin des Vestiges in central Marseille, the most extensive Greek settlement in pre-Roman Gaul. The oldest city of modern France, Marseille, was founded around 600 BC by Greeks from the Asia Minor city of Phocaea (as mentioned by Thucydides Bk1,13, Strabo, Athenaeus and Justin) as a trading post or emporion (Greek: ἐμπόριον) under the name ...

  8. Roman–Gallic wars - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman–Gallic_Wars

    Following the Samnite Wars and the Punic Wars, in which Gallic forces sometimes made common cause with Rome's enemies, the Romans found themselves in near-total control of Italy, including Cisalpine Gaul. As they consolidated their gains, they came into conflict with Gallic tribes on the borders of their growing empire, and subsequent conflicts ...

  9. Christianity in Gaul - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christianity_in_Gaul

    The Christianization of the lower classes of the people was greatly aided by the newly established monasteries. In Gaul as elsewhere the first Christian ascetics lived in the world and kept their personal freedom. The practice of religious life in common was introduced by Saint Martin (died c. 397) and Cassian (died c. 435).