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Galalith, a plastic derived from casein developed by Wilhelm Krische and Adolph Spitteler. [7] 1890s: Auguste Trillat discovered the means to insolubilize casein by immersion in formaldehyde, producing material marketed as galalith. [7] 1894: Shellac phonograph records are developed and soon become an industry standard. 1898
Plastic recycling is low in the waste hierarchy, meaning that reduction and reuse are more favourable and long-term solutions for sustainability. It has been advocated since the early 1970s, [115] but due to economic and technical challenges, did not impact the management of plastic waste to any significant extent until the late 1980s. The ...
The petrochemical industry has been trying to save itself by attempting to rapidly expand demand for plastic products worldwide (i.e. through pushbacks on plastic bans and by increasing the number of products wrapped in plastic in countries where plastic use is not already as widespread (i.e. developing nations)). [5]
Only about 5% of plastic waste in the U.S. gets recycled. Scientists, lawmakers and even chemical companies themselves are trying to change that.
As plastic became more popular, businesses realized they could make more sales, knowing they’d be paid later by credit card companies. As long as those receipts are paid within a few days, it ...
PET reclaimers shred plastic bottles into flakes and then wash them, before reselling them as flakes or pellets to be used for new soda bottles or polyester fiber. [6] For bottle-to-bottle recycling, the bottles have to be decontaminated which was achieved by introducing "super-clean recycling processes," which in the US was done for the first ...
The first plastic made from synthetic components, it was developed by Leo Baekeland in Yonkers, New York, in 1907, and patented on December 7, 1909. [ 3 ] Bakelite was one of the first plastic-like materials to be introduced into the modern world and was popular because it could be moulded and then hardened into any shape.
May 13, 1985 — Compact discs become mainstream. The first compact discs were stamped off the production line on August 17, 1982. Since then, ...