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  2. Earthworm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earthworm

    An earthworm is a soil -dwelling terrestrial invertebrate that belongs to the phylum Annelida. The term is the common name for the largest members of the class (or subclass, depending on the author) Oligochaeta. In classical systems, they were in the order of Opisthopora since the male pores opened posterior to the female pores, although the ...

  3. Eisenia fetida - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eisenia_fetida

    Eisenia foetida (older spelling) Eisenia fetida, known under various common names such as manure worm, [2] redworm, brandling worm, panfish worm, trout worm, tiger worm, red wiggler worm, etc., is a species of earthworm adapted to decaying organic material. These worms thrive in rotting vegetation, compost, and manure.

  4. Lumbricus terrestris - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lumbricus_terrestris

    Earthworm head. Lumbricus terrestris is relatively large, pinkish to reddish-brown in colour, generally 110–200 millimetres (4.3–7.9 in) in length and about 7–10 millimetres (0.28–0.39 in) in diameter. It has around 120–170 segments, often 135–150. The body is cylindrical in the cross section, except for the broad, flattened ...

  5. Clitellum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clitellum

    The clitellum is part of the reproductive system of clitellates, a subgroup of annelids which contains oligochaetes (earthworms) and hirudineans (leeches). The clitellum is a thick, saddle-like ring found in the epidermis (skin) of the worm, usually with a light-colored pigment. To form a cocoon for its eggs, the clitellum secretes a viscous ...

  6. Oligochaeta - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oligochaeta

    Oligochaeta (/ ˌɒlɪɡəˈkiːtə, - ɡoʊ -/) [1] is a subclass of soft-bodied animals in the phylum Annelida, which is made up of many types of aquatic and terrestrial worms, including all of the various earthworms. Specifically, oligochaetes comprise the terrestrial megadrile earthworms (some of which are semiaquatic or fully aquatic), and ...

  7. Lumbricidae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lumbricidae

    The Lumbricidae are a family of earthworms.About 33 lumbricid species have become naturalized around the world, [1] but the bulk of the species are in the Holarctic region: from Canada (e.g. Bimastos lawrenceae on Vancouver Island) and the United States (e.g. Eisenoides carolinensis, Eisenoides lonnbergi and most Bimastos spp.) and throughout Eurasia to Japan (e.g. Eisenia japonica, E. koreana ...

  8. Annelid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Annelid

    The annelids / ˈænəlɪdz / (Annelida / əˈnɛlɪdə /, from Latin anellus, "little ring" [ 3 ][ a ]), also known as the segmented worms, are a large phylum, with over 22,000 extant species including ragworms, earthworms, and leeches. The species exist in and have adapted to various ecologies – some in marine environments as distinct as ...

  9. Lumbricus rubellus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lumbricus_rubellus

    Lumbricus rubellus is a species of earthworm that is related to Lumbricus terrestris. It is usually reddish brown or reddish violet, iridescent dorsally, and pale yellow ventrally. They are usually about 25 millimetres (0.98 in) to 105 millimetres (4.1 in) in length, with around 95–120 segments. Their native distribution was mainland Europe ...