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  2. List of external rotators of the human body - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_external_rotators...

    pectineus. gemellus inferior. obturator externus. quadratus femoris. Sartorius. of leg at knee [3] Biceps femoris. of eyeball (motion is also called "extorsion" or excyclotorsion) [4] Inferior rectus muscle.

  3. Musculocutaneous nerve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musculocutaneous_nerve

    The musculocutaneous nerve is a mixed branch of the lateral cord of the brachial plexus derived from cervical spinal nerves C5-C7. It arises opposite the lower border of the pectoralis major. It provides motor innervation to the muscles of the anterior compartment of the arm: the coracobrachialis, biceps brachii, and brachialis. [ 1 ]

  4. Pronator teres muscle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pronator_teres_muscle

    The pronator teres is a muscle (located mainly in the forearm) that, along with the Pronator quadratus muscle pronator quadratus, serves to pronate the forearm (turning it so that the palm faces posteriorly when from the anatomical position). It has two origins, at the medial humeral supracondylar ridge and the medial side of the coronoid ...

  5. Pivot joint - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pivot_joint

    Pivot joint. In animal anatomy, a pivot joint (trochoid joint, rotary joint or lateral ginglymus) is a type of synovial joint whose movement axis is parallel to the long axis of the proximal bone, which typically has a convex articular surface. According to one classification system, a pivot joint like the other synovial joint —the hinge ...

  6. Posterior compartment of the forearm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posterior_compartment_of...

    2494. FMA. 38411. Anatomical terminology. [edit on Wikidata] The posterior compartment of the forearm (or extensor compartment) contains twelve muscles which primarily extend the wrist and digits. [2] It is separated from the anterior compartment by the interosseous membrane between the radius and ulna.

  7. Triangular fibrocartilage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triangular_fibrocartilage

    Dorsal rotation injury, such as when a drill binds and rotates the wrist instead of the bit, can also cause traumatic injuries. Injury may also occur from a distraction force applied to the volar forearm or wrist. Finally, tears of the TFCC are frequently found by patients with distal radius fractures. [7]

  8. Flexor carpi radialis muscle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flexor_carpi_radialis_muscle

    The flexor carpi radialis is one of four muscles in the superficial layer of the anterior compartment of the forearm. This muscle originates from the medial epicondyle of the humerus as part of the common flexor tendon. It runs just laterally of flexor digitorum superficialis and inserts on the anterior aspect of the base of the second ...

  9. Forearm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forearm

    The forearm is the region of the upper limb between the elbow and the wrist. [1] The term forearm is used in anatomy to distinguish it from the arm, a word which is used to describe the entire appendage of the upper limb, but which in anatomy, technically, means only the region of the upper arm, whereas the lower "arm" is called the forearm.