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  2. Flexor pollicis brevis muscle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flexor_pollicis_brevis_muscle

    Flexor pollicis brevis muscle. Superficial muscles of the left hand, palmar view. The flexor pollicis brevis is a muscle in the hand that flexes the thumb. It is one of three thenar muscles. [1][2] It has both a superficial part and a deep part.

  3. Musculocutaneous nerve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musculocutaneous_nerve

    The musculocutaneous nerve is a mixed branch of the lateral cord of the brachial plexus derived from cervical spinal nerves C5-C7. It arises opposite the lower border of the pectoralis major. It provides motor innervation to the muscles of the anterior compartment of the arm: the coracobrachialis, biceps brachii, and brachialis. [ 1 ]

  4. List of external rotators of the human body - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_external_rotators...

    pectineus. gemellus inferior. obturator externus. quadratus femoris. Sartorius. of leg at knee [3] Biceps femoris. of eyeball (motion is also called "extorsion" or excyclotorsion) [4] Inferior rectus muscle.

  5. Pronator teres muscle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pronator_teres_muscle

    The pronator teres is a muscle (located mainly in the forearm) that, along with the Pronator quadratus muscle pronator quadratus, serves to pronate the forearm (turning it so that the palm faces posteriorly when from the anatomical position). It has two origins, at the medial humeral supracondylar ridge and the medial side of the coronoid ...

  6. Triangular fibrocartilage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triangular_fibrocartilage

    Triangular fibrocartilage disc. The triangular fibrocartilage disc (TFC) is an articular discus that lies on the pole of the distal ulna. It has a triangular shape and a biconcave body; the periphery is thicker than its center. The central portion of the TFC is thin and consists of chondroid fibrocartilage; this type of tissue is often seen in ...

  7. Pivot joint - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pivot_joint

    Pivot joint. In animal anatomy, a pivot joint (trochoid joint, rotary joint or lateral ginglymus) is a type of synovial joint whose movement axis is parallel to the long axis of the proximal bone, which typically has a convex articular surface. According to one classification system, a pivot joint like the other synovial joint —the hinge ...

  8. Palmaris longus muscle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palmaris_longus_muscle

    Palmaris longus is a slender, elongated, spindle shaped muscle, lying on the medial side of the flexor carpi radialis. It is widest in the middle, and narrowest at the proximal and distal attachments. [6] It arises mainly from the medial epicondyle of the humerus via the common flexor tendon. It also takes origin from the adjacent intermuscular ...

  9. Supinator muscle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supinator_muscle

    Supinator always acts together with biceps, except when the elbow joint is extended. [7] It is the most active muscle in forearm supination during unresisted supination, while biceps becomes increasingly active with heavy loading. [8] Supination strength decreases by 64% if supinator is disabled by, for example, injury.