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  2. RGB color model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RGB_color_model

    A diagram demonstrating additive color with RGB. The RGB color model is an additive color model [1] in which the red, green and blue primary colors of light are added together in various ways to reproduce a broad array of colors. The name of the model comes from the initials of the three additive primary colors, red, green, and blue.

  3. RGBA color model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RGBA_color_model

    RGBA stands for red green blue alpha. While it is sometimes described as a color space, it is actually a three-channel RGB color model supplemented with a fourth alpha channel. Alpha indicates how opaque each pixel is and allows an image to be combined over others using alpha compositing, with transparent areas and anti-aliasing of the edges of ...

  4. CIELAB color space - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CIELAB_color_space

    The CIELAB color space, also referred to as L*a*b*, is a color space defined by the International Commission on Illumination (abbreviated CIE) in 1976. [a] It expresses color as three values: L* for perceptual lightness and a* and b* for the four unique colors of human vision: red, green, blue and yellow. CIELAB was intended as a perceptually ...

  5. YCbCr - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/YCbCr

    YCbCr, Y′CbCr, or Y Pb/Cb Pr/Cr, also written as YCBCR or Y′CBCR, is a family of color spaces used as a part of the color image pipeline in video and digital photography systems. Y′ is the luma component and C B and C R are the blue-difference and red-difference chroma components. Y′ (with prime) is distinguished from Y, which is ...

  6. Comparison of color models in computer graphics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_color_models...

    In the RGB model, hues are represented by specifying one color as full intensity (255), a second color with a variable intensity, and the third color with no intensity (0). The following provides some examples using red as the full-intensity and green as the partial-intensity colors; blue is always zero: Red. Green.

  7. Color difference - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_difference

    Euclidean sRGB. As most definitions of color difference are distances within a color space, the standard means of determining distances is the Euclidean distance.If one presently has an RGB (red, green, blue) tuple and wishes to find the color difference, computationally one of the easiest is to consider R, G, B linear dimensions defining the color space.

  8. Color index - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_index

    In astronomy, the color index is a simple numerical expression that determines the color of an object, which in the case of a star gives its temperature. The lower the color index, the more blue (or hotter) the object is. Conversely, the larger the color index, the more red (or cooler) the object is. This is a consequence of the logarithmic ...

  9. RGB color spaces - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RGB_color_spaces

    RGB color spaces are well-suited to describing the electronic display of color, such as computer monitors and color television. These devices often reproduce colours using an array of red, green, and blue phosphors agitated by a cathode ray tube (CRT), or an array of red, green, and blue LCDs lit by a backlight, and are therefore naturally ...