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  2. Education in Mali - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Education_in_Mali

    A school in Kati, Mali. Education in Mali is considered a fundamental right of Malians. [1] For most of Mali's history, the government split primary education into two cycles which allowed Malian students to take examinations to gain admission to secondary, tertiary, or higher education. [2] Mali has recently seen large increases in school ...

  3. History of Mali - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Mali

    t. e. Mali is located in Africa. The history of the territory of modern Mali may be divided into: Pre-Imperial Mali, before the 13th century. The history of the eponymous Mali Empire and of the Songhai Empire during the 13th to 16th centuries. The borders of Mali are those of French Sudan, drawn in 1891. They are artificial, and unite parts of ...

  4. Mali Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mali_Empire

    The Mali Empire (Manding: Mandé[ 3 ] or Manden Duguba; [ 4 ][ 5 ] Arabic: مالي, romanized:Mālī) was an empire in West Africa from c. 1226 to 1670. The empire was founded by Sundiata Keita (c.1214 – c. 1255) and became renowned for the wealth of its rulers, especially Mansa Musa (Musa Keita). At its peak, Mali was the largest empire in ...

  5. Timbuktu - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timbuktu

    Timbuktu (/ ˌtɪmbʌkˈtuː / TIM-buk-TOO; French: Tombouctou; Koyra Chiini: Tumbutu; Tuareg: ⵜⵏⵀⵗⵜ, romanized: Tin Bukt) is an ancient city in Mali, situated 20 kilometres (12 miles) north of the Niger River. It is the capital of the Tombouctou Region, one of the eight administrative regions of Mali, having a population of 54,453 in ...

  6. Sankoré Madrasah - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sankoré_Madrasah

    Sankoré Madrasa (also called the SankoréMosque,Sankoré Masjid or University of Sankoré) is one of three medieval mosques and centres of learning located in Timbuktu, Mali, the others being the Djinguereber and Sidi Yahya mosques. Founded in the 14th century, [ 1 ] the Sankoré mosque went through multiple periods of patronage and renovation ...

  7. History of the Mali Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Mali_Empire

    The history of the Mali Empire begins when the first Mande people entered the Manding region during the period of the Ghana Empire. After its fall, the various tribes established independent chiefdoms. In the 12th century, these were briefly conquered by the Sosso Empire under Soumaoro Kante. He was in turn defeated by a Mande coalition led by ...

  8. Timbuktu Manuscripts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timbuktu_Manuscripts

    Timbuktu Manuscripts, or Tombouctou Manuscripts, is a blanket term for the large number of historically significant manuscripts that have been preserved for centuries in private households in Timbuktu, a city in northern Mali. The collections include manuscripts about art, medicine, philosophy, and science, as well as copies of the Quran. [1]

  9. Kouroukan Fouga - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kouroukan_Fouga

    Kouroukan Fouga, or Kurukan Fuga, was the constitution of the Mali Empire created after the Battle of Krina (1235) by an assembly of nobles to create a government for the newly established empire, according to the Epic of Sundiata. [1] According to oral tradition of the jelis of Mali and Guinea, the Kouroukan Fouga established the federation of ...