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  2. Outcomes of patients with Down syndrome and acute leukemia

    www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8500660

    The overall survival rates in children with DS-ALL and DS-AML were 35.7% and 57.1%, respectively (P = .438). The overall survival rate was significantly worse in children with DS-ALL than in those with acute lymphoblastic leukemia without DS (35.71% vs 75.80%, P = .001).

  3. What to know about Down syndrome and leukemia - Medical News...

    www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/aml-down-syndrome

    Children with Down syndrome are at an increased risk of developing leukemia due to an extra copy of chromosome 21. There is a higher cure rate for this group than for the general population...

  4. Leukemia in People with Down Syndrome: What You Need to Know

    www.massgeneral.org/children/down-syndrome/leukemia-in-people-with-down-syndrome

    Research Spotlight: How Often Were Adults With Down Syndrome Listed as Do-Not-Resuscitate During the COVID-19 Era? Researchers found that a person with a diagnosis of Down syndrome and COVID-19 pneumonia had six times the odds of having a Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) status ordered at hospital admission.

  5. Risk of Leukemia in Children with Down Syndrome - Healthline

    www.healthline.com/health/leukemia/down-syndrome-leukemia

    Children with leukemia typically have a high survival rate. About 98 percent of children with or without Down syndrome who have ALL achieve remission, with 90 percent surviving 5 years or longer.

  6. Down syndrome and leukemia: from basic mechanisms to clinical...

    www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10542835

    Significant progress has been made in the treatment of children with myeloid leukemia of Down syndrome (MLDS) with 5-year survival now approaching 90%.

  7. Prognosis and management of acute myeloid leukemia in patients...

    www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4981080

    Children with Down syndrome (DS) are at a substantially increased risk to develop acute myeloid leukemia (AML). This increase in incidence is tempered, however, by favorable overall survival rates of approximately 80%, whereas survival for non-DS children with similar leukemic subtypes is <35%.

  8. Survival outcomes of children with relapsed or refractory myeloid...

    ashpublications.org/bloodadvances/article/7/21/6532/494342/Survival-outcomes...

    Key Points. Treatment outcomes for relapsed or refractory ML-DS remain dismal in a contemporary treatment period (3-year OS 22%). Patients who had a long duration of first remission, achieved a second remission and underwent HSCT were most likely to survive.

  9. Clinical and biological aspects of myeloid leukemia in Down ...

    www.nature.com/articles/s41375-021-01414-y

    For more than 6 decades we have known that children with Down syndrome (DS) have a significant risk for developing both acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML)...

  10. Childhood Acute Myeloid Leukemia Treatment (PDQ®)

    www.cancer.gov/types/leukemia/hp/child-aml-treatment-pdq

    General Information About Childhood Myeloid Malignancies. Inherited and Acquired Conditions Associated With AML and Other Myeloid Malignancies. Classification of Pediatric Myeloid Malignancies. Treatment Option Overview for Childhood AML. Special Considerations for the Treatment of Children With Cancer. Treatment of Childhood AML.

  11. Childhood Myeloid Proliferations Associated With Down Syndrome...

    www.cancer.gov/.../myeloid-proliferations-down-syndrome-treatment-pdq

    Children with Down syndrome have a 10-fold to 45-fold increased risk of leukemia when compared with children without Down syndrome. However, the ratio of acute lymphoblastic leukemia to acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is typical for childhood acute leukemia.