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  2. Infertility in polycystic ovary syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infertility_in_polycystic...

    For those who after weight loss still are anovulatory or for anovulatory lean women, ovulation induction to reverse the anovulation is the principal treatment used to help infertility in PCOS. Letrozole and Clomiphene citrate are the first-line treatment in subfertile anovulatory patients with PCOS. [ 12 ]

  3. Ovarian drilling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovarian_drilling

    Ovarian drilling is a surgical alternative to CC treatment or recommended for women with WHO Group II ovulation disorders. [6] Other non-surgical medical options in the treatment of PCOS include the oestrogen receptor modulator tamoxifen, aromatase inhibitors, insulin sensitising drugs, and hormonal ovarian stimulation. [9]

  4. Polycystic ovary syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polycystic_ovary_syndrome

    Polycystic ovary syndrome, or polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS), is the most common endocrine disorder in women of reproductive age. [14] The syndrome is named after cysts which form on the ovaries of some women with this condition, though this is not a universal symptom, and not the underlying cause of the disorder.

  5. Combined oral contraceptive pill - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Combined_oral...

    The risk of thromboembolism varies with different types of birth control pills; compared with combined oral contraceptives containing levonorgestrel (LNG), and with the same dose of estrogen and duration of use, the rate ratio of deep venous thrombosis for combined oral contraceptives with norethisterone is 0.98, with norgestimate 1.19, with ...

  6. Infertility - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infertility

    Letrozole is the preferred treatment in those with infertility due to PCOS and is associated with a higher pregnancy rate than other treatments. [2] Both clomiphene and letrozole have a risk of a multiple gestation pregnancy, with the risk being less than 10%. [2]

  7. Medroxyprogesterone acetate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medroxyprogesterone_acetate

    They found a 1.4- to 1.5-fold increase risk of HIV acquisition for DMPA users relative to no hormonal contraceptive use. [ 115 ] [ 116 ] In January 2015, the Faculty of Sexual & Reproductive Healthcare of the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists issued a statement reaffirming that there is no reason to advise against use of DMPA in ...

  8. Pelvic inflammatory disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pelvic_inflammatory_disease

    1.1% of women, 16-46 years of age, in England and Wales are diagnosed with PID. [40] Despite the indications of a general decrease in PID rates, there is an observed rise in the prevalence of gonorrhea and chlamydia. With that, in order to decrease the prevalence of PID, one should test for gonorrhea and chlamydia. [35]

  9. Levonorgestrel-releasing implant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Levonorgestrel-releasing...

    Levonorgestrel-releasing implant, sold under the brand name Jadelle among others, are devices that release levonorgestrel for birth control. [1] It is one of the most effective forms of birth control with a one-year failure rate around 0.05%. [1] [2] The device is placed under the skin and lasts for up to five years. [3]