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  2. Oligochaeta - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oligochaeta

    Oligochaeta (/ ˌ ɒ l ɪ ɡ ə ˈ k iː t ə,-ɡ oʊ-/) [1] is a subclass of soft-bodied animals in the phylum Annelida, which is made up of many types of aquatic and terrestrial worms, including all of the various earthworms.

  3. Pharynx - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pharynx

    The pharynx (pl.: pharynges) is the part of the throat behind the mouth and nasal cavity, and above the esophagus and trachea (the tubes going down to the stomach and the lungs respectively). It is found in vertebrates and invertebrates, though its structure varies across species. The pharynx carries food to the esophagus and air to the larynx.

  4. Mouth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mouth

    The body cavity immediately behind the mouth opening, known as the oral cavity (or cavum oris in Latin), [2] is also the first part of the alimentary canal, which leads to the pharynx and the gullet. In tetrapod vertebrates , the mouth is bounded on the outside by the lips and cheeks — thus the oral cavity is also known as the buccal cavity ...

  5. Haplotaxida - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haplotaxida

    The Haplotaxida are one of two orders within the annelid subclass Oligochaeta, the other being the Lumbriculida. [1] No real common name exists, but they are simply referred to as haplotaxids. Given that the other clitellatan annelids are embedded between and around the Haplotaxida and Lumbriculida, the traditional Oligochaeta are a ...

  6. Buccopharyngeal membrane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buccopharyngeal_membrane

    The region where the crescentic masses of the ectoderm and endoderm come into direct contact with each other constitutes a thin membrane, the buccopharyngeal membrane (or oropharyngeal membrane), which forms a septum between the primitive mouth and pharynx.

  7. Throat - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Throat

    It contains the pharynx and larynx. An important section of it is the epiglottis , separating the esophagus from the trachea (windpipe), preventing food and drinks being inhaled into the lungs . The throat contains various blood vessels , pharyngeal muscles , the nasopharyngeal tonsil , the tonsils , the palatine uvula , the trachea, the ...

  8. Vincent's angina - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vincent's_angina

    Vincent's angina (also termed Plaut–Vincent's angina), [1] [2] is pharyngitis (inflammation of the pharynx) and tonsillitis (inflammation of the palatine tonsils), caused by infection with two types of bacteria called fusiform (Fusobacterium spp.) [3] and spirochaetes (Borrelia spp. [3] and Spirillum spp.). [4]

  9. Rathke's pouch - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rathke's_pouch

    Rathke's pouch is a sac-like structure that gives rise to the pars distalis, pars intermedia, and pars tuberalis of the pituitary gland. The cells of Rathke's pouch proliferate and differentiate into various hormone-producing cells, including Somatotrophs, Lactotrophs, Corticotrophs, Thyrotrophs, and Gonadotrophs.