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  2. Vaman Shivram Apte - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaman_Shivram_Apte

    Vaman Shivram Apte (1858 – 9 August 1892 [1]) was an Indian lexicographer and a professor of Sanskrit at Pune 's Fergusson College . He is best known for his compilation of a dictionary, The Student's English-Sanskrit Dictionary. [2]

  3. Prakṛti - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prakṛti

    Prakriti (Sanskrit: प्रकृति IAST: Prakṛti) is "the original or natural form or condition of anything, original or primary substance". [1] It is a key concept in Hinduism, formulated by its Sāṅkhya school, where it does not refer to matter or nature, but "includes all the cognitive, moral, psychological, emotional, sensorial and physical aspects of reality", stressing ...

  4. Āgama (Buddhism) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Āgama_(Buddhism)

    t. e. In Buddhism, an āgama (आगम Sanskrit and Pāli, Tibetan ལུང་ (Wylie: lung) for " sacred work" [1] or "scripture" [2]) is a collection of early Buddhist texts . The five āgama together comprise the Suttapiṭaka of the early Buddhist schools, which had different recensions of each āgama. In the Pali Canon of the Theravada ...

  5. International Alphabet of Sanskrit Transliteration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Alphabet_of...

    The International Alphabet of Sanskrit Transliteration ( IAST) is a transliteration scheme that allows the lossless romanisation of Indic scripts as employed by Sanskrit and related Indic languages. It is based on a scheme that emerged during the 19th century from suggestions by Charles Trevelyan, William Jones, Monier Monier-Williams and other ...

  6. Maitrayaniya Upanishad - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maitrayaniya_Upanishad

    Maitra (Sanskrit: मैत्र) and Maitri (मैत्री) are related words which literally mean "kindly, benevolent, good will, amity, friend of all creatures". [9] The likely root for the Upanishad is probably the name of an ancient Indian scholar, Maitra, sometimes spelled Maitri or Maitreya, giving the text the alternate name of ...

  7. Para Vidya - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Para_Vidya

    Para Vidya. Parā Vidyā ( Sanskrit: परा विद्या) is a combination of two words – parā, in Hindu philosophy, means - existence, paramount object, the highest point or degree, final beatitude; and vidyā means - knowledge, philosophy, science, learning, scholarship. [1] Para Vidya means – higher learning or learning related ...

  8. Ancient scripts of the Indian subcontinent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_scripts_of_the...

    The Śāradā, Sarada or Sharada script is an abugida writing system of the Brahmic family of scripts. The script was widespread between the 8th and 12th centuries in the northwestern parts of Indian Subcontinent (in Kashmir and northern KPK), for writing Sanskrit and Kashmiri. [ 18][ 19][ 20] Originally more widespread, its use became later ...

  9. Lakshmi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lakshmi

    Composed in the 1st millennium BCE through the 16th century CE, they are short poems, proverbs, couplets, or aphorisms in Sanskrit written in a precise meter. They sometimes take the form of a dialogue between Lakshmi and Vishnu or highlight the spiritual message in Vedas and ethical maxims from Hindu Epics through Lakshmi. [ 78 ]