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  2. F-sharp major - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-sharp_major

    The key was the favorite tonality of Olivier Messiaen, who used it repeatedly throughout his work to express his most exciting or transcendent moods, most notably in the Turangalîla-Symphonie. Like G-flat major, F-sharp major is rarely used in orchestral music, other than in passing. It is more common in piano music.

  3. Chord progression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chord_progression

    Chord progressions are the foundation of popular music styles (e.g., pop music, rock music ), traditional music, as well as genres such as blues and jazz. In these genres, chord progressions are the defining feature on which melody and rhythm are built. In tonal music, chord progressions have the function of either establishing or otherwise ...

  4. F major - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F_major

    F major is the home key of the English horn, the basset horn, the horn in F, the trumpet in F and the bass Wagner tuba. Thus, music in F major for these transposing instruments is written in C major. Most of these sound a perfect fifth lower than written, with the exception of the trumpet in F which sounds a fourth higher.

  5. Chord chart - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chord_chart

    A chord chart (or chart) is a form of musical notation that describes the basic harmonic and rhythmic information for a song or tune. It is the most common form of notation used by professional session musicians playing jazz or popular music. It is intended primarily for a rhythm section (usually consisting of piano, guitar, drums and bass ).

  6. Piano key frequencies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piano_key_frequencies

    Piano key frequencies. This is a list of the fundamental frequencies in hertz (cycles per second) of the keys of a modern 88-key standard or 108-key extended piano in twelve-tone equal temperament, with the 49th key, the fifth A (called A 4 ), tuned to 440 Hz (referred to as A440 ). [ 1][ 2] Every octave is made of twelve steps called semitones.

  7. Circle of thirds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circle_of_thirds

    Starting from C, the cycle goes as follows: C, Em, G, Bm, D, F♯m, A, Cm, E, G♯, B, D♯m, F♯/G♭, B♭m, D♭, Fm, A♭, Cm, E♭, Gm, B♭, Dm, F, Am, and back to C. [1] [a] The circle of thirds is formed by placing the notes of a major or minor scale in order of thirds, instead of in their ascending order of scale degrees. In other ...

  8. List of circulating currencies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_circulating_currencies

    U.S. dollar, the official currency of the United States, the world's dominant reserve currency and the most traded currency globally. Euro, the currency used by the most of countries and territories, the second-largest reserve currency and the second-most traded currency. Some currencies, such as the Abkhazian apsar, are not used in day-to-day ...

  9. Dominant (music) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dominant_(music)

    Dominant (music) In music, the dominant is the fifth scale degree () of the diatonic scale. It is called the dominant because it is second in importance to the first scale degree, the tonic. [ 1][ 2] In the movable do solfège system, the dominant note is sung as "So (l)". Chords with a dominant function: dominant chords ( seventh, ninth, and ...