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  2. Cardiac stress test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardiac_stress_test

    003878. [ edit on Wikidata] A cardiac stress test is a cardiological examination that evaluates the cardiovascular system's response to external stress within a controlled clinical setting. This stress response can be induced through physical exercise (usually a treadmill) or intravenous pharmacological stimulation of heart rate. [ 1 ]

  3. Health issues in athletics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health_issues_in_athletics

    The Female Athlete Triad is a condition among women that consists of three related health irregularities: disordered eating habits, irregular menstruation, and premature bone loss or osteoporosis. [ 1 ] The term was coined in the early 1990s when researchers from the National Institutes of Health noticed unusual health patterns among female ...

  4. Neurobiological effects of physical exercise - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurobiological_effects_of...

    Neuroplasticity is the process by which neurons adapt to a disturbance over time, and most often occurs in response to repeated exposure to stimuli. [27] Aerobic exercise increases the production of neurotrophic factors [note 1] (e.g., BDNF, IGF-1, VEGF) which mediate improvements in cognitive functions and various forms of memory by promoting blood vessel formation in the brain, adult ...

  5. Benefits of physical activity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benefits_of_physical_activity

    Benefits include improved thinking or cognition for children ages 6-13, short-term reduction of anxiety for adults, and enhanced functional capacity in older adults. [ 8 ] Regular physical activity can keep thinking, learning, and judgment skills sharp with age. It can also reduce the risk of depression and anxiety and improve sleep.

  6. Overtraining - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Overtraining

    Overtraining can be described as a point where a person may have a decrease in performance and plateauing as a result of failure to consistently perform at a certain level or training load; a load which exceeds their recovery capacity. [2] People who are overtrained cease making progress, and can even begin to lose strength and fitness.

  7. Physical fitness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physical_fitness

    Photo shows Rich Froning Jr., four-time winner of "Fittest Man on Earth" title. Physical fitness is a state of health and well-being and, more specifically, the ability to perform aspects of sports, occupations, and daily activities. Physical fitness is generally achieved through proper nutrition, [ 1 ] moderate-vigorous physical exercise, [ 2 ...

  8. Presidential Fitness Test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presidential_Fitness_Test

    National interest in physical fitness testing existed in the United States since the late 1800s. [1] Early testing generally focused on anthropometric measurement (such as lung capacity or strength assessment) and was facilitated by organizations that emerged at the time, such as the American Association for the Advancement of Physical Education (AAAPE), and the American Alliance for Health ...

  9. Multi-stage fitness test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multi-stage_fitness_test

    Multi-stage fitness test. The multi-stage fitness test (MSFT), also known as the beep test, bleep test, PACER test (progressive aerobic cardiovascular endurance run), or the 20m shuttle run test, is a running test used to estimate an athlete's aerobic capacity (VO 2 max). The test requires participants to run 20 meters back and forth across a ...