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  2. Ameloblastoma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ameloblastoma

    Ameloblastoma is a rare, benign or cancerous tumor of odontogenic epithelium (ameloblasts, or outside portion, of the teeth during development) much more commonly appearing in the lower jaw than the upper jaw. [1] It was recognized in 1827 by Cusack. [2]

  3. Osteonecrosis of the jaw - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteonecrosis_of_the_jaw

    Post radiation maxillary bone osteonecrosis is something that is found more in the lower jaw (mandible) rather than the maxilla (upper jaw) this is because there are many more blood vessels in the upper jaw. [7] The symptoms of this are very similar to the symptoms of medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (MRONJ). Patients are in a lot of ...

  4. Central giant-cell granuloma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_giant-cell_granuloma

    [1] [2] Resorption of tooth roots is seen in 37% of cases compared to displacement of teeth in 50%. [1] Two-thirds of lesions are found anterior to molars in the mandible, where teeth have deciduous predecessors. [2] CGCGs are twice as likely to affect females and usually seen in those under 30-years. However, can be seen in a broad age range. [2]

  5. Acromegaly - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acromegaly

    Specialty: Endocrinology: Symptoms: Enlargement of the hands, feet, forehead, jaw, and nose, thicker skin, deepening of the voice [3]: Complications: Type 2 diabetes, sleep apnea, high blood pressure, [3] high cholesterol, heart problems, particularly enlargement of the heart (cardiomegaly), osteoarthritis, spinal cord compression or fractures, increased risk of cancerous tumors, precancerous ...

  6. Radium jaw - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radium_jaw

    The symptoms are necrosis of the mandible (lower jawbone) and the maxilla (upper jaw), constant bleeding of the gums, and (usually) after some time, severe distortion due to bone tumors and porosity of the lower jaw. Symptoms also include soreness throughout the body, significant decrease in body weight and loss of teeth.

  7. Idiopathic osteosclerosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idiopathic_osteosclerosis

    Idiopathic osteosclerosis, also known as enostosis or dense bone island, is a condition which may be found around the roots of a tooth, usually a premolar or molar. [2] It is usually painless and found during routine radiographs as an amorphous radiopaque (light) area around a tooth.

  8. Ameloblastic carcinoma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ameloblastic_carcinoma

    Common symptoms of ameloblastic carcinomas are pain and swelling either localized in the jaw or throughout the entire face, dysphagia, and trismus. Less common symptoms include ulceration, loosening of the teeth, chronic epistaxis , facial pressure, and nasal dyspnea.

  9. Cementoma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cementoma

    Human Tooth Diagram. Cementoma is an odontogenic tumor of cementum.It is usually observed as a benign spherical mass of hard tissue fused to the root of a tooth. [1] It is found most commonly in the mandible in the region of the lower molar teeth, occurring between the ages of 8 and 30 in both sexes with equal frequency . [1]