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Bronchiectasis is a disease in which there is permanent enlargement of parts of the airways of the lung. [5] Symptoms typically include a chronic cough with mucus production. [3] Other symptoms include shortness of breath, coughing up blood, and chest pain. [2] Wheezing and nail clubbing may also occur. [2] Those with the disease often get lung ...
Reticular pattern with peripheral traction bronchiectasis or bronchiolectasis; There may be mild ground-glass opacity; Indeterminate for UIP: [4] Predominantly subpleural and basal; Subtle reticular pattern; May have mild ground-glass opacity or distortion (“early UIP pattern”) Findings suggestive of another diagnosis, including: [4]
A number of treatments have been investigated in the past for IPF, including interferon gamma-1β, [44] bosentan, [45] ambrisentan, [46] and anticoagulants, [47] but these are no longer considered effective treatment options. Many of these earlier studies were based on the hypothesis that IPF is an inflammatory disorder.
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In radiology, the tree-in-bud sign is a finding on a CT scan that indicates some degree of airway obstruction. [1] The tree-in-bud sign is a nonspecific imaging finding that implies impaction within bronchioles, the smallest airway passages in the lung.
Sleep apnea: causes, symptoms, treatments, and how it impacts you. Sharon Brandwein. July 30, 2024 at 11:14 AM. ... consistent use and adherence to those options can improve quality of life.
Obstructive lung disease is a category of respiratory disease characterized by airway obstruction.Many obstructive diseases of the lung result from narrowing (obstruction) of the smaller bronchi and larger bronchioles, often because of excessive contraction of the smooth muscle itself.
Peribronchial cuffing, also referred to as peribronchial thickening or bronchial wall thickening, is a radiologic sign which occurs when excess fluid or mucus buildup in the small airway passages of the lung causes localized patches of atelectasis (lung collapse). [1]