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Rotisserie chicken cooking on a horizontal rotisserie. Rotisserie, also known as spit-roasting, is a style of roasting where meat is skewered on a spit – a long, solid rod used to hold food while it is being cooked over a fire in a fireplace or over a campfire, or roasted in an oven.
Some recipes may specify butter amounts called a pat (1 - 1.5 tsp) [26] or a knob (2 tbsp). [27] Cookbooks in Canada use the same system, although pints and gallons would be taken as their Imperial quantities unless specified otherwise. Following the adoption of the metric system, recipes in Canada are frequently published with metric conversions.
A roasting jack is a machine which rotates meat roasting on a spit. [1] It can also be called a spit jack, a spit engine or a turnspit, although this name can also refer to a human turning the spit, or a turnspit dog. [2] Cooking meat on a spit dates back at least to the 1st century BC, but at first spits were turned by human power.
When used, the recommended amount is a ratio of 4 oz for each 100 lb (1 kg for each 400 kg) of meat or 0.25% of the total weight of the meat. This blend is colored bright pink to keep the charcutier from confusing the mixture with regular salt. [17] The second curing salt blend is called "prague powder II" or "insta-cure #2".
As meat cooks, the iron atom loses an electron, moving to a +3 oxidation state and coordinating with a water molecule (H 2 O ), which causes the meat to turn brown. Searing raises the meat's surface temperature to 150 °C (302 °F), yielding browning via the caramelization of sugars and the Maillard reaction of amino acids.
For pinning, or sewing up, poultry and other meat. [11] Needle, about 20 cm long and about 3mm in diameter, sometimes with a blade at end for pushing through poultry Twine: Butcher's twine, Cooking twine, Kitchen string, Kitchen twine: For trussing roasts of meat or poultry.
There are several plans for roasting meat: low-temperature cooking, high-temperature cooking, and a combination of both. Each method can be suitable, depending on the food and the tastes of the people. A low-temperature oven, 95 to 160 °C (200 to 320 °F), is best when cooking with large cuts of meat, turkey and whole chickens. [2]
A cooking method by which a meat or other dish is cooked inside an animal bladder, often a pig bladder. engastration A cooking method by which the cook stuffs the remains of one animal into another animal. engine cooking Cooking food from the excess heat of an internal combustion engine, typically the engine of a car or a truck. escagraph