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As a result, PUD that is associated with H. pylori is currently treated with antibiotics used to eradicate the infection. For decades prior to their discovery, it was widely believed that PUD was caused by excess acid in the stomach. During this time, acid control was the primary method of treatment for PUD, to only partial success.
Peptic ulcer disease is when the inner part of the stomach's gastric mucosa (lining of the stomach), the first part of the small intestine, or sometimes the lower esophagus, gets damaged. An ulcer in the stomach is called a gastric ulcer , while one in the first part of the intestines is a duodenal ulcer . [ 1 ]
Several anti-ulcer dosing regimens that combine antibiotics and proton pump inhibitors (PPI) to treat helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) induced peptic ulcer disease (PUD). The role of antibiotic in the therapies is to eradicate H. pylori, while the action of PPI is to reduce gastric acid secretion.
The H 2 receptor antagonists are a class of drugs used to block the action of histamine on parietal cells in the stomach, decreasing the production of acid by these cells. H 2 antagonists are used in the treatment of dyspepsia, although they have been surpassed in popularity by the more effective [1] proton pump inhibitors.
percutaneous umbilical blood sample PUD: peptic ulcer disease: PUO: pyrexia of unknown origin: PUVA: psoralen UV A (photochemical ultraviolet light A waves) p.v. per vagina (as noun: vaginal examination with manual examination and speculum inspection) PV polycythemia vera PVC (VPC) premature ventricular contraction: PVD: peripheral vascular ...
Peptic ulcer disease (PUD) is a break in the inner lining of the stomach, the first part of the small intestine, or sometimes the lower esophagus. [ 4 ] [ 5 ] An ulcer in the stomach is called a gastric ulcer, while one in the first part of the intestines is a duodenal ulcer.
[45] [46] At typical clinical dosages, such as those used to treat peptic ulcer disease, the incidence of gynecomastia (breast development) with cimetidine is very low at less than 1%. [ 53 ] [ 45 ] In one survey of over 9,000 patients taking cimetidine, gynecomastia was the most frequent endocrine -related complaint but was reported in only 0. ...
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