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Data loading, or simply loading, is a part of data processing where data is moved between two systems so that it ends up in a staging area on the target system.. With the traditional extract, transform and load (ETL) method, the load job is the last step, and the data that is loaded has already been transformed.
A properly designed ETL system extracts data from source systems and enforces data type and data validity standards and ensures it conforms structurally to the requirements of the output. Some ETL systems can also deliver data in a presentation-ready format so that application developers can build applications and end users can make decisions. [1]
Extract, transform, load (ETL) design and development is the design of some of the heavy procedures in the data warehouse and business intelligence system. Kimball et al. suggests four parts to this process, which are further divided into 34 subsystems: [3] Extracting data; Cleaning and conforming data; Delivering data for presentation ...
It contrasts with ETL systems or with a single database solution, which require manual integration of entire new data set into the system. The virtual ETL solutions leverage virtual mediated schema to implement data harmonization; whereby the data are copied from the designated "master" source to the defined targets, field by field.
The most significant difference between ISQL and the previous Informix product was the separation of the database access code into an engine process (sqlexec), rather than embedding it directly in the client — thus setting the stage for client-server computing, with the database running on a separate machine from the user's machine.
Staging area architectures range in complexity from a set of simple relational tables in a target database to self-contained database instances or file systems. [4] Though the source systems and target systems supported by ETL processes are often relational databases, the staging areas that sit between data sources and targets need not also be ...
The following tables compare general and technical information for a number of available database administration tools. Please see individual product articles for further information. This article is neither all-inclusive nor necessarily up to date. Systems listed on a light purple background are no longer in active development.
Update database and/or update model Multi-user collaboration using File, DBMS or Cloud Repository (or transfer via XMI, CVS/TFS or Difference Merge). ER/Studio: Logical, physical, ETL IDEF1X, IE (Crow’s feet) Yes Yes Update database and/or update model