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  2. Loratadine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loratadine

    Loratadine, sold under the brand name Claritin among others, is a medication used to treat allergies. [5] This includes allergic rhinitis (hay fever) and hives . [ 5 ] It is also available in drug combinations such as loratadine/pseudoephedrine , in which it is combined with pseudoephedrine , a nasal decongestant . [ 5 ]

  3. Clark's rule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clark's_rule

    Clark's rule is a medical term referring to a mathematical formula used to calculate the proper dosage of medicine for children aged 2–17 based on the weight of the patient and the appropriate adult dose. [1] The formula was named after Cecil Belfield Clarke (1894–1970), a Barbadian physician who practiced throughout the UK, the West Indies ...

  4. Pseudoephedrine/loratadine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudoephedrine/loratadine

    [medical citation needed] Loratadine is a long-acting antihistamine (H 1 histamine antagonist) that is less sedating than older substances of its type. [medical citation needed] In 2022, it was the 289th most commonly prescribed medication in the United States, with more than 500,000 prescriptions. [2] [3]

  5. Antihistamine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antihistamine

    Normally, histamine acts on H 2 to stimulate acid secretion; drugs that inhibit H 2 signaling thus reduce the secretion of gastric acid. H 2-antihistamines are among first-line therapy to treat gastrointestinal conditions including peptic ulcers and gastroesophageal reflux disease. Some formulations are available over the counter.

  6. List of abbreviations used in medical prescriptions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_abbreviations_used...

    sublingually, under the tongue SOB shortness of breath sol. solutio: solution s.o.s., si op. sit si opus sit: if there is a need s.s., SS semisse: one-half [or] sliding scale mistaken for "55" or "1/2" SSI sliding scale insulin or sliding scale regular insulin: mistaken to mean "strong solution of iodine" or "selective serotonin reuptake ...

  7. Dosage form - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dosage_form

    The term dosage form may also sometimes refer only to the pharmaceutical formulation of a drug product's constituent substances, without considering its final configuration as a consumable product (e.g., capsule, patch, etc.). Due to the somewhat ambiguous nature and overlap of these terms within the pharmaceutical industry, caution is ...

  8. Levocetirizine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Levocetirizine

    Levocetirizine, sold under the brand name Xyzal, among others, is a second-generation antihistamine used for the treatment of allergic rhinitis (hay fever) and long-term hives of unclear cause. [3] It is less sedating than older antihistamines. [4] It is taken by mouth. [3] Common side effects include sleepiness, dry mouth, cough, vomiting, and ...

  9. Orally disintegrating tablet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orally_disintegrating_tablet

    Clonazepam ODT blister pack and tablet Etizest-1 MD (Etizest-brand 1mg-doskk etizolam mouth-dissolving (MD) blister pack and opened tablet. An orally disintegrating tablet or orally dissolving tablet (ODT) is a drug dosage form available for a limited range of over-the-counter (OTC) and prescription medications.