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  2. Gouy balance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gouy_balance

    Schematic diagram of Gouy balance. The Gouy balance, invented by the French physicist Louis Georges Gouy, is a device for measuring the magnetic susceptibility of a sample. . The Gouy balance operates on magnetic torque, by placing the sample on a horizontal arm or beam suspended by a thin fiber, and placing either a permanent magnet or electromagnet on the other end of the arm, there is a ...

  3. Magnetic susceptibility - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic_susceptibility

    Early measurements are made using the Gouy balance where a sample is hung between the poles of an electromagnet. The change in weight when the electromagnet is turned on is proportional to the susceptibility. Today, high-end measurement systems use a superconductive magnet. An alternative is to measure the force change on a strong compact ...

  4. Gouy–Stodola theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gouy–Stodola_theorem

    Overall, that is, the Gouy-Stodola theorem is a tool to find and quantify inefficiencies in a system, and can point to how to minimize them - this is the goal of exergy analysis. When the theorem is used for these purposes, it is usually applied in its modified form.

  5. Evans balance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evans_balance

    An Evans balance, also known as a Johnson Matthey magnetic susceptibility balance, is a scientific instrument used to measure the magnetic susceptibility of solids and liquids. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] Magnetic susceptibility quantifies the extent to which a material becomes magnetized in an applied magnetic field .

  6. Louis Georges Gouy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Georges_Gouy

    Louis Georges Gouy. Louis Georges Gouy (February 19, 1854 – January 27, 1926) [1] was a French physicist.He is the namesake of the Gouy balance, the Gouy–Chapman electric double layer model (which is a relatively successful albeit limited model that describes the electrical double-layer which finds applications in vast areas of studies from physical chemistry to biophysics) and the Gouy phase.

  7. Faraday balance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faraday_balance

    A Faraday balance is a device used to measure magnetic susceptibility, a property of matter is related to the force experienced by a substance in a magnetic field. Various practical devices are available for the measurement of susceptibility, with differences in the shape of the field and the way the force is measured.

  8. Mass balance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_balance

    In physics, a mass balance, also called a material balance, is an application of conservation of mass [1] to the analysis of physical systems.By accounting for material entering and leaving a system, mass flows can be identified which might have been unknown, or difficult to measure without this technique.

  9. Poisson–Boltzmann equation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poisson–Boltzmann_equation

    The Poisson–Boltzmann equation describes a model proposed independently by Louis Georges Gouy and David Leonard Chapman in 1910 and 1913, respectively. [3] In the Gouy-Chapman model, a charged solid comes into contact with an ionic solution, creating a layer of surface charges and counter-ions or double layer. [4]