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  2. 64-bit computing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/64-bit_computing

    A 64-bit word can be expressed as a sequence of 16 hexadecimal digits. In computer architecture, 64-bit integers, memory addresses, or other data units [a] are those that are 64 bits wide. Also, 64-bit central processing units (CPU) and arithmetic logic units (ALU) are those that are based on processor registers, address buses, or data buses of ...

  3. x86-64 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X86-64

    The five-volume set of the x86-64 Architecture Programmer's Manual, as published and distributed by AMD in 2002. x86-64 (also known as x64, x86_64, AMD64, and Intel 64) [note 1] is a 64-bit version of the x86 instruction set, first announced in 1999. It introduced two new modes of operation, 64-bit mode and compatibility mode, along with a new ...

  4. FLOPS - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FLOPS

    48-bit processor @ 208 kHz in CDC 1604 in 1960 60-bit processor @ 10 MHz in CDC 6600 in 1964 0.3 (FP60) 60-bit processor @ 10 MHz in CDC 7600 in 1967 1.0 (FP60) Cray-1 @ 80 MHz in 1976 2 (700 FLOPS/W) CDC Cyber 205 @ 50 MHz in 1981 FORTRAN compiler (ANSI 77 with vector extensions) 8 16 Transputer IMS T800-20 @ 20 MHz in 1987 0.08 [35]

  5. Microprocessor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microprocessor

    A microprocessor is a computer processor for which the data processing logic and control is included on a single integrated circuit (IC), or a small number of ICs. The microprocessor contains the arithmetic, logic, and control circuitry required to perform the functions of a computer's central processing unit (CPU).

  6. AWS Graviton - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AWS_Graviton

    AWS Graviton. AWS Graviton is a family of 64-bit ARM-based CPUs designed by the Amazon Web Services (AWS) subsidiary Annapurna Labs. The processor family is distinguished by its lower energy use relative to x86-64, static clock rates, and omission of simultaneous multithreading. It was designed to be tightly integrated with AWS servers and ...

  7. Microprocessor chronology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microprocessor_chronology

    1990s. The 32-bit microprocessor dominated the consumer market in the 1990s. Processor clock speeds increased by more than tenfold between 1990 and 1999, and 64-bit processors began to emerge later in the decade. In the 1990s, microprocessors no longer used the same clock speed for the processor and the RAM.

  8. Intel Core 2 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intel_Core_2

    CPU clock rate. Intel Core 2 is a processor family encompassing a range of Intel 's mainstream 64-bit x86-64 single-, dual-, and quad-core microprocessors based on the Core microarchitecture. The single- and dual-core models are single- die, whereas the quad-core models comprise two dies, each containing two cores, packaged in a multi-chip ...

  9. Comparison of Intel processors - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_Intel_processors

    Comparison of Intel processors. As of 2020, the x86 architecture is used in most high end compute-intensive computers, including cloud computing, servers, workstations, and many less powerful computers, including personal computer desktops and laptops. The ARM architecture is used in most other product categories, especially high-volume battery ...