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  2. Periodic function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periodic_function

    A function with period P will repeat on intervals of length P, and these intervals are sometimes also referred to as periods of the function. Geometrically, a periodic function can be defined as a function whose graph exhibits translational symmetry , i.e. a function f is periodic with period P if the graph of f is invariant under translation ...

  3. Period (algebraic geometry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Period_(algebraic_geometry)

    In mathematics, specifically algebraic geometry, a period or algebraic period [1] is a complex number that can be expressed as an integral of an algebraic function over an algebraic domain. The periods are a class of numbers which includes, alongside the algebraic numbers, many well known mathematical constants such as the number π .

  4. List of periodic functions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_periodic_functions

    This is a list of some well-known periodic functions. The constant function f (x) = c, where c is independent of x, is periodic with any period, but lacks a fundamental period. A definition is given for some of the following functions, though each function may have many equivalent definitions.

  5. Periodic sequence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periodic_sequence

    A (purely) periodic sequence (with period p), or a p-periodic sequence, is a sequence a 1, a 2, a 3, ... satisfying . a n+p = a n. for all values of n. [1] [2] [3] If a sequence is regarded as a function whose domain is the set of natural numbers, then a periodic sequence is simply a special type of periodic function.

  6. Periodic point - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periodic_point

    The smallest positive integer n satisfying the above is called the prime period or least period of the point x. If every point in X is a periodic point with the same period n, then f is called periodic with period n (this is not to be confused with the notion of a periodic function). If there exist distinct n and m such that

  7. Lambert W function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lambert_W_function

    The product logarithm Lambert W function plotted in the complex plane from −2 − 2i to 2 + 2i The graph of y = W(x) for real x < 6 and y > −4. The upper branch (blue) with y ≥ −1 is the graph of the function W 0 (principal branch), the lower branch (magenta) with y ≤ −1 is the graph of the function W −1. The minimum value of x is ...

  8. List of mathematical functions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_mathematical_functions

    Thomae's function: is a function that is continuous at all irrational numbers and discontinuous at all rational numbers. It is also a modification of Dirichlet function and sometimes called Riemann function. Kronecker delta function: is a function of two variables, usually integers, which is 1 if they are equal, and 0 otherwise.

  9. Quarter period - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quarter_period

    These functions appear in the theory of Jacobian elliptic functions; they are called quarter periods because the elliptic functions ⁡ and ⁡ are periodic functions with periods and ′. However, the sn {\displaystyle \operatorname {sn} } function is also periodic with a smaller period (in terms of the absolute value) than 4 i K ...