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  2. Melatonin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melatonin

    The etymology of melatonin stems from its skin-lightening properties. As detailed in their publication in the Journal of the American Chemical Society, [67] Lerner and his colleagues proposed the name melatonin, derived from the Greek words melas, meaning 'black' or 'dark', and tonos, meaning 'labour', [68] 'colour' [69] or 'suppress'. [70]

  3. Melatonin as a medication and supplement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melatonin_as_a_medication...

    Formerly, melatonin was derived from animal pineal tissue, such as bovine. It is now synthetic, which limits the risk of contamination or the means of transmitting infectious material. [64] [69] Melatonin is the most popular over-the-counter sleep remedy in the United States, resulting in sales in excess of US$400 million during 2017. [70]

  4. Pineal gland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pineal_gland

    It produces melatonin, a serotonin-derived hormone, which modulates sleep patterns following the diurnal cycles. [2] The shape of the gland resembles a pine cone , which gives it its name. [ 3 ] The pineal gland is located in the epithalamus , near the center of the brain, between the two hemispheres , tucked in a groove where the two halves of ...

  5. 10 great nutritional supplements for winter - AOL

    www.aol.com/10-great-nutritional-supplements...

    Adding plant-derived ceramides (or phytoceramides) to your skin care routine can help replenish skin ceramide levels, promoting healthy, hydrated skin. Pro tip: Don't forget about hydration.

  6. Indolamines - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indolamines

    Tryptamine - otherwise known as indolamine. [citation needed]Indolamines are a family of neurotransmitters that share a common molecular structure.Indolamines are a classification of monoamine neurotransmitter, along with catecholamines and ethylamine derivatives.

  7. Monoamine precursor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monoamine_precursor

    L-Tryptophan, a precursor of serotonin and melatonin and an example of a monoamine precursor.. Monoamine precursors are precursors of monoamines and monoamine neurotransmitters in the body.

  8. Biogenic amine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biogenic_amine

    Serotonin, an endogenous amine, is a neurotransmitter derived from the amino acid tryptophan. Serotonin is involved in regulating mood, sleep, appetite, and sexuality. [9] The amines are transmitted locally or via the blood system. The exogenous amines are directly absorbed from food in the intestine. Alcohol can increase the absorption rate.

  9. α-Methylmelatonin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Α-Methylmelatonin

    α-Methylmelatonin, also known as α-methyl-5-methoxy-N-acetyltryptamine, is a synthetic tryptamine derivative and analogue of the monoamine neurotransmitter melatonin. [1] It is a metabolite of α-methyltryptophan, α-methyl-5-hydroxytryptophan, and α-methylserotonin that can be formed in small amounts via aralkylamine N-acetyltransferase (AANAT).