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  2. Environmental impact of fishing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Environmental_impact_of_fishing

    Jack mackerel caught by a Chilean purse seiner Fishing down the food web. Overfishing is the removal of a species of fish (i.e. fishing) from a body of water at a rate greater than that the species can replenish its population naturally (i.e. the overexploitation of the fishery's existing fish stock), resulting in the species becoming increasingly underpopulated in that area.

  3. Human impact on marine life - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_impact_on_marine_life

    Human activities affect marine life and marine habitats through overfishing, habitat loss, the introduction of invasive species, ocean pollution, ocean acidification and ocean warming. These impact marine ecosystems and food webs and may result in consequences as yet unrecognised for the biodiversity and continuation of marine life forms. [3]

  4. Climate change and fisheries - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Climate_change_and_fisheries

    Under the highest-emission scenario, many countries would see substantial reductions in seafood available from exclusive economic zones by 2050. [1]Fisheries are affected by climate change in many ways: marine aquatic ecosystems are being affected by rising ocean temperatures, [2] ocean acidification [3] and ocean deoxygenation, while freshwater ecosystems are being impacted by changes in ...

  5. Human impact on the environment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Human_impact_on_the_environment

    Human impact on the environment. From top left, clockwise: satellite image of Southeast Asian haze; IAEA experts investigate the Fukushima disaster; a seabird during an oil spill; depiction of deforestation of Brazil's Atlantic forest by Portuguese settlers, c. 1820 –25; acid mine drainage in the Rio Tinto; industrial fishing in 1997, a practice that has led to overfishing.

  6. Sustainable fishery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sustainable_fishery

    Sustainable fish farming practices do not use dangerous chemicals, hormones, or antibiotics on their fish, which benefits the surrounding marine environment, and the human consumers themselves. In addition to this, sustainable fish farming is able to control what their fish eat: farmers will take care to keep the fish's diet healthy and balanced.

  7. Marine conservation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine_conservation

    Oil spills also impact marine environments, contributing to marine pollution as a result of human activity. The effects of oil on marine fish have been studied following major spills in the United States. Shipping is a major vector for the introduction of exotic marine species, some of which can become overabundant and transform ecosystems.

  8. Destructive fishing practices - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Destructive_fishing_practices

    Destructive fishing practices are fishing practices which easily result in irreversible damage to habitats and the sustainability of the fishery ecosystems.Such damages can be caused by direct physical destruction of the underwater landform and vegetation, overfishing (especially of keystone species), indiscriminate killing/maiming of aquatic life, disruption of vital reproductive cycles, and ...

  9. Sustainable seafood - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sustainable_seafood

    Type of fish Environmental Impact Pole/troll: Fishing rod/pole and bait: Open ocean swimmers to bottom dwellers: Low environmental impact. Reduced chance of bycatch Purse seining: A large net is used to surround fish. The bottom of the net is pulled close to push the fish to the middle Schooling fish: Higher chance of bycatch Gillnetting