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  2. African clawed frog - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/African_clawed_frog

    Synonyms. X. boiei Wagler 1827. The African clawed frog (Xenopus laevis), also known as simply xenopus, African clawed toad, African claw-toed frog or the platanna) is a species of African aquatic frog of the family Pipidae. Its name is derived from the short black claws on its feet. The word Xenopus means 'strange foot' and laevis means 'smooth'.

  3. African dwarf frog - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/African_dwarf_frog

    African dwarf frog[1] is the common name for members of Hymenochirus, a genus of aquatic frog native to parts of Equatorial Africa. [1][2] They are common in the pet trade and are often mistaken for the African clawed frog, a similar-looking frog in the same family. Their common name is obtained from their place of origin and the claws on their ...

  4. Amphibian - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amphibian

    With a few exceptions, frogs use external fertilisation. The male grasps the female tightly with his forelimbs either behind the arms or in front of the back legs, or in the case of Epipedobates tricolor, around the neck. They remain in amplexus with their cloacae positioned close together while the female lays the eggs and the male covers them ...

  5. List of amphibians - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_amphibians

    List of amphibians. The temnospondyl Eryops had sturdy limbs to support its body on land. Red-eyed tree frog (Agalychnis callidryas) with limbs and feet specialised for climbing. Japanese giant salamander (Andrias japonicus), a primitive salamander. The bright colours of the common reed frog (Hyperolius viridiflavus) are typical of a toxic species.

  6. Claw - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Claw

    Claw. A domestic cat 's retractable claw in protracted position. A claw is a curved, pointed appendage found at the end of a toe or finger in most amniotes (mammals, reptiles, birds). Some invertebrates such as beetles and spiders have somewhat similar fine, hooked structures at the end of the leg or tarsus for gripping a surface as they walk.

  7. List of animals by number of legs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_animals_by_number...

    The following is a list of selected animals in order of increasing number of legs, from 0 legs to 653 pairs of legs, the maximum recorded in the animal kingdom. [1] Each entry provides the relevant taxa up to the rank of phylum. Each entry also provides the common name of the animal.

  8. Salamander - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salamander

    Salamanders are a group of amphibians typically characterized by their lizard -like appearance, with slender bodies, blunt snouts, short limbs projecting at right angles to the body, and the presence of a tail in both larvae and adults. All ten extant salamander families are grouped together under the order Urodela from the group Caudata. [2]

  9. Evolution of tetrapods - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evolution_of_tetrapods

    The evolution of tetrapods began about 400 million years ago in the Devonian Period with the earliest tetrapods evolved from lobe-finned fishes. [1] Tetrapods (under the apomorphy-based definition used on this page) are categorized as animals in the biological superclass Tetrapoda, which includes all living and extinct amphibians, reptiles, birds, and mammals.