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  2. Scuba set - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scuba_set

    The word SCUBA was coined in 1952 by Major Christian Lambertsen who served in the U.S. Army Medical Corps from 1944 to 1946 as a physician. [1] Lambertsen first called the closed-circuit rebreather apparatus he had invented "Laru", an (acronym for Lambertsen Amphibious Respiratory Unit) but, in 1952, rejected the term "Laru" for "SCUBA" ("Self-Contained Underwater Breathing Apparatus"). [2]

  3. U.S. Navy Diving Manual - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/U.S._Navy_Diving_Manual

    The US Navy first provided a diving manual for training and operational guidance in 1905, and the first book titled Diving Manual was published in 1916. Since then books titled Diving Manual or U.S. Navy Diving Manual have been published several times, each one updating the content of the previous version. The amount of information provided has ...

  4. Aqua-Lung - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aqua-Lung

    Aqua-Lung[1] was the first open-circuit, self-contained underwater breathing apparatus (or "scuba") to achieve worldwide popularity and commercial success. This class of equipment is now commonly referred to as a twin-hose diving regulator, [2] or demand valve. The Aqua-Lung was invented in France during the winter of 1942–1943 by two ...

  5. Diving helmet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diving_helmet

    A diving helmet is a rigid head enclosure with a breathing gas supply used in underwater diving. They are worn mainly by professional divers engaged in surface-supplied diving, though some models can be used with scuba equipment. The upper part of the helmet, known colloquially as the hat or bonnet, may be sealed directly to the diver using a ...

  6. Scuba diving - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scuba_diving

    Diver looking at a shipwreck in the Caribbean Sea. Scuba diving is a mode of underwater diving whereby divers use breathing equipment that is completely independent of a surface breathing gas supply, and therefore has a limited but variable endurance. [ 1 ] The name scuba is an acronym for " Self-Contained Underwater Breathing Apparatus " and ...

  7. Diving regulator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diving_regulator

    Diving regulator: The most familiar type is the single-hose open circuit scuba regulator, with first and second stages, low pressure inflator hose and submersible pressure gauge. Other names. Demand valve. Uses. Reduces pressurized breathing gas to ambient pressure and delivers it to the diver. Inventor.

  8. Timeline of diving technology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_diving_technology

    The timeline of underwater diving technology is a chronological list of notable events in the history of the development of underwater diving equipment.With the partial exception of breath-hold diving, the development of underwater diving capacity, scope, and popularity, has been closely linked to available technology, and the physiological constraints of the underwater environment.

  9. Mechanism of diving regulators - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechanism_of_diving_regulators

    The mechanism of diving regulators is the arrangement of components and function of gas pressure regulators used in the systems which supply breathing gases for underwater diving. Both free-flow and demand regulators use mechanical feedback of the downstream pressure to control the opening of a valve which controls gas flow from the upstream ...