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  2. Stele (biology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stele_(biology)

    Stele (biology) In a vascular plant, the stele is the central part of the root or stem [1] containing the tissues derived from the procambium. These include vascular tissue, in some cases ground tissue (pith) and a pericycle, which, if present, defines the outermost boundary of the stele. Outside the stele lies the endodermis, which is the ...

  3. Pericycle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pericycle

    Pericycle. The pericycle is a cylinder of parenchyma or sclerenchyma cells that lies just inside the endodermis and is the outer most part of the stele of plants. [citation needed] Although it is composed of non-vascular parenchyma cells, it's still considered part of the vascular cylinder because it arises from the procambium as do the ...

  4. Endodermis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endodermis

    Ranunculus Root Cross Section. The endodermis is the innermost layer of cortex in land plants. It is a cylinder of compact living cells, the radial walls of which are impregnated with hydrophobic substances (Casparian strip) to restrict apoplastic flow of water to the inside. [1] The endodermis is the boundary between the cortex and the stele.

  5. Casparian strip - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casparian_strip

    Casparian strip. The Casparian strip is a band-like thickening in the center of the root endodermis (radial and tangential walls of endodermal cells) of vascular plants (Pteridophytes [1] and Spermatophytes). The composition of the region is mainly suberin, lignin and some structural proteins, which are capable of reducing the diffusive ...

  6. Phytophthora fragariae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phytophthora_fragariae

    P. fragariae. Binomial name. Phytophthora fragariae. Hickman, (1940) Phytophthora fragariae is a fungus-like (oomycete) plant pathogen that causes red stele, otherwise known as Lanarkshire disease, in strawberries. Symptoms of red stele can include a red core in the roots, wilting of leaves, reduced flowering, stunting, and bitter fruit.

  7. Suberin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suberin

    Suberin is a lipophilic, complex polyester biopolymer of plants, composed of long-chain fatty acids called suberin acids and glycerol. Suberin, interconnected with cutins and lignins, also complex macromolecules, form a protective barrier in the epidermal and peridermal cell walls of higher plants. Suberins and lignins are considered covalently ...

  8. Stele - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stele

    A stele (/ ˈstiːli / STEE-lee), from Greek στήλη, stēlē, plural στήλαι stēlai, [Note 1] is a stone or wooden slab, generally taller than it is wide, erected in the ancient world as a monument. The surface of the stele often has text, ornamentation, or both. These may be inscribed, carved in relief, or painted.

  9. Baal with Thunderbolt - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baal_with_Thunderbolt

    Baal with Thunderbolt or the Baal stele is a white limestone bas-relief stele from the ancient kingdom of Ugarit in northwestern Syria.The stele was discovered in 1932, about 20 metres (66 ft) from the Temple of Baal in the acropolis of Ugarit, during excavations directed by French archaeologist Claude F. A. Schaeffer.