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  2. Titanium nitride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanium_nitride

    Titanium nitride (TiN; sometimes known as tinite) is an extremely hard ceramic material, often used as a physical vapor deposition (PVD) coating on titanium alloys, steel, carbide, and aluminium components to improve the substrate's surface properties. Applied as a thin coating, TiN is used to harden and protect cutting and sliding surfaces ...

  3. Titanium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanium

    Physical properties; Phase at ... Titanium nitride (TiN) is a refractory solid exhibiting extreme hardness, thermal/electrical conductivity, and a high melting point ...

  4. Titanium aluminium nitride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanium_aluminium_nitride

    Titanium aluminium nitride (TiAlN) or aluminium titanium nitride (AlTiN; for aluminium contents higher than 50%) is a group of metastable hard coatings consisting of nitrogen and the metallic elements aluminium and titanium. This compound as well as similar compounds (such as TiN and TiCN) are most notably used for coating machine tools such ...

  5. Titanium compounds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanium_compounds

    Titanium nitride (TiN) is a refractory solid exhibiting extreme hardness, thermal/electrical conductivity, and a high melting point. [13] TiN has a hardness equivalent to sapphire and carborundum (9.0 on the Mohs scale), [14] and is often used to coat cutting tools, such as drill bits. [15]

  6. Titanium alloys - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanium_alloys

    Titanium alloys. Titanium alloys are alloys that contain a mixture of titanium and other chemical elements. Such alloys have very high tensile strength and toughness (even at extreme temperatures). They are light in weight, have extraordinary corrosion resistance and the ability to withstand extreme temperatures.

  7. Titanium carbide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanium_carbide

    Titanium carbide, Ti C, is an extremely hard (Mohs 9–9.5) refractory ceramic material, similar to tungsten carbide. It has the appearance of black powder with the sodium chloride ( face-centered cubic ) crystal structure .

  8. Nitride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitride

    Nitride. Not to be confused with nitrite, nitrate, or nitrogen dioxide. In chemistry, a nitride is a chemical compound of nitrogen. Nitrides can be inorganic or organic, ionic or covalent. The nitride anion, N 3- ion, is very elusive but compounds of nitride are numerous, although rarely naturally occurring.

  9. Diffusion barrier - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diffusion_barrier

    Adhesion of a plated metal layer to its substrate requires a physical interlocking, inter- diffusion of the deposit or a chemical bonding between plate and substrate in order to work. The role of a diffusion barrier is to prevent or to retard the inter-diffusion of the two superposed metals. Therefore, to be effective, a good diffusion barrier ...