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  2. Jaguars in Mesoamerican cultures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaguars_in_Mesoamerican...

    The jaguar (Panthera onca) is an animal with a prominent association and appearance in the cultures and belief systems of pre-Columbian Mesoamerican societies in the New World, similar to the lion (Panthera leo) and tiger (Panthera tigris) in the Old World. [2] Quick, agile, and powerful enough to take down the largest prey in the jungle, the ...

  3. Werejaguar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Werejaguar

    Werejaguar. A stone Olmec werejaguar, showing common werejaguar characteristics including a downturned mouth, almond-shaped eyes, pleated ear bars, [clarification needed] a headdress with headband, and a crossed-bars icon on the chest. The werejaguar was both an Olmec motif and a supernatural entity, perhaps a deity.

  4. Wayob - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wayob

    Jaguar way with scarf. A Classic Maya hieroglyph is read as way (wa-ya) by Houston and Stuart.These authors assert that a glyph representing a stylised, frontal 'Ahau' face half covered by a jaguar-pelt represents the way, with syllabic wa and ya elements attached to the main sign clarifying its meaning. [8]

  5. Jaguarundi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaguarundi

    The common name "jaguarundi" comes from the Old Guarani word yaguarundi, similar to the Old Tupi word yawaum'di, meaning "dark jaguar". [3] The name is pronounced / ˌ ʒ æ ɡ w ə ˈ r ʌ n d i / [4] [5] or / ˌ dʒ æ ɡ w ə ˈ r ʌ n d i /. [6] In some Spanish-speaking countries, the jaguarundi is also called gato colorado, gato moro ...

  6. Copán - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copán

    Copán is an archaeological site of the Maya civilization in the Copán Department of western Honduras, not far from the border with Guatemala. It is one of the most important sites of the Maya civilization, which was not excavated until the 19th century. The ruined citadel and imposing public squares reveal the three main stages of development ...

  7. Jaguar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaguar

    The adult jaguar is an apex predator, meaning it is at the top of the food chain and is not preyed upon in the wild. The jaguar has also been termed a keystone species, as it is assumed that it controls the population levels of prey such as herbivorous and seed-eating mammals and thus maintains the structural integrity of forest systems.

  8. Xipe Totec - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xipe_Totec

    Annotated image of Xipe Totec sculpture. In Aztec mythology, Xipe Totec (/ ˈ ʃ iː p ə ˈ t oʊ t ɛ k /; Classical Nahuatl: Xīpe Totēc [ˈʃiːpe ˈtoteːk(ʷ)]) or Xipetotec [3] ("Our Lord the Flayed One") [4] was a life-death-rebirth deity, god of agriculture, vegetation, the east, spring, goldsmiths, silversmiths, liberation, deadly warfare, the seasons, [5] and the earth. [6]

  9. Jaguar warrior - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaguar_Warrior

    They were a type of Aztec warrior called a cuāuhocēlōtl [kʷaːwoˈseːloːt͡ɬ] (derived from cuāuhtli [ˈkʷaːʍt͡ɬi] ("eagle") and ocēlōtl ("jaguar"). [3] They were an elite military unit similar to the eagle warriors. The jaguar motif was used due to the belief the jaguar represented Tezcatlipoca. Aztecs also wore this dress at ...