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  2. Prothrombin time test - Mayo Clinic

    www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/prothrombin-time/about/pac-20384661

    As INR. This ratio — which allows for easier comparisons of test results from different laboratories — is used if you take blood-thinning medications. In healthy people an INR of 1.1 or below is considered normal. An INR range of 2.0 to 3.0 is generally an effective therapeutic range for people taking warfarin for certain disorders. These ...

  3. Warfarin diet: What foods should I avoid? - Mayo Clinic

    www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/thrombophlebitis/expert-answers/...

    Spinach. Swiss chard. Turnip greens. Drinking certain liquids while taking warfarin might lead to bleeding problems. Do not use or only drink small amounts of the following when taking warfarin: Alcohol. Chamomile or green tea. Cranberry juice. Grapefruit juice.

  4. Warfarin side effects: Watch for interactions - Mayo Clinic

    www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/deep-vein-thrombosis/in-depth/warfarin...

    Changes in the color or temperature of the skin. Severe pain on your skin. Talk to your healthcare team if you take warfarin and have these symptoms: Bleeding from a cut or the nose or gums that lasts less than 5 minutes. For example, if your gums bleed after brushing your teeth. Bleeding between menstrual periods.

  5. Warfarin (oral route) - Mayo Clinic

    www.mayoclinic.org/drugs-supplements/warfarin-oral-route/description/drg-20070945

    Blood tests, such as an INR, are needed to check for proper dosage and unwanted side effects. Be sure to keep all appointments. Using this medicine while you are pregnant can harm your unborn baby. Use an effective form of birth control to keep from getting pregnant during treatment and for at least 1 month after the last dose.

  6. MELD calculator - Medical Professionals - Mayo Clinic

    www.mayoclinic.org/medical-professionals/transplant-medicine/calculators/meld...

    MELD calculator. This calculator is intended for use by clinicians. The results should not be used alone to determine a patient’s medical treatment. This calculator is a statistical model and is not a substitute for an individual treatment plan developed by a doctor with personal knowledge of a specific patient. Other important factors that ...

  7. Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) - Diagnosis & treatment - Mayo Clinic

    www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/deep-vein-thrombosis/diagnosis...

    Diagnosis. To diagnose deep vein thrombosis (DVT), your health care provider will do a physical exam and ask questions about your symptoms. The provider will check the legs for swelling, tenderness or changes in skin color. The tests you have depend on whether your provider thinks you are at a low or a high risk of DVT.

  8. Hematocrit test - Mayo Clinic

    www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/hematocrit/about/pac-20384728

    A hematocrit (he-MAT-uh-krit) test measures the proportion of red blood cells in the blood. Red blood cells carry oxygen throughout the body. Having too few or too many of them can be a sign of certain diseases. The hematocrit test is a simple blood test. It is sometimes referred to as a packed-cell volume test.

  9. Mitral valve repair and mitral valve replacement - Mayo Clinic

    www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/mitral-valve-repair-mitral-valve...

    The mitral valve is one of four heart valves that control blood flow in the heart. It's located between the upper and lower left heart chambers. Mitral valve repair and mitral valve replacement may be done as an open-heart surgery or as a minimally invasive surgery. The method used depends on how severe the mitral valve disease is and if it's ...

  10. Pulmonary embolism - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic

    www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/pulmonary-embolism/symptoms-causes/syc...

    Other symptoms that can occur with pulmonary embolism include: A cough that may include bloody or blood-streaked mucus. Rapid or irregular heartbeat. Lightheadedness or dizziness. Excessive sweating. Fever. Leg pain or swelling, or both, usually in the back of the lower leg. Clammy or discolored skin, called cyanosis.

  11. Thrombocytopenia (low platelet count) - Diagnosis and treatment -...

    www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/thrombocytopenia/diagnosis-treatment/...

    For example, if you have heparin-induced thrombocytopenia, your doctor can prescribe a different blood-thinning drug. Other treatments might involve: Blood or platelet transfusions. If your platelet level becomes too low, your doctor can replace lost blood with transfusions of packed red blood cells or platelets. Medications.