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  2. Carolinas campaign - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carolinas_Campaign

    Sherman's plan was to make a feint for Augusta, Georgia, and Charleston, South Carolina, while instead truly aiming for Goldsboro, North Carolina. As with his Georgia operations, Sherman marched his armies in multiple directions simultaneously, confusing the scattered Confederate defenders as to his first true objective, which was the state ...

  3. Sherman's March to the Sea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sherman's_March_to_the_Sea

    Sherman's army "undoubtedly would have tossed [all] such owners into the fire", but a number of planters already decamped. The remaining civilians could, in many instances, "leave before their houses were torched." These "hard war" practices "were relatively rare in Georgia, but became more prevalent when Sherman's army reached South Carolina ...

  4. Capture of Columbia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capture_of_Columbia

    Sherman directed Maj. Gen. Oliver Otis Howard to take the city proper with the army's right wing, while Maj. Gen. Henry Warner Slocum was given the task of taking the army's left wing to capture Winnsboro, South Carolina, 13 miles upstream the Saluda river. [34]

  5. Columbia, South Carolina, in the American Civil War - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Columbia,_South_Carolina...

    Columbia, the capital city of South Carolina, was an important political and supply center for the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. Much of the town was destroyed during occupation by Union forces under Major General William T. Sherman during the Carolinas Campaign in the last months of the war.

  6. Charleston in the American Civil War - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charleston_in_the_American...

    Charleston, South Carolina, played a pivotal role at the start of the American Civil War as a stronghold of secession and an important Atlantic port for the Confederate States of America. The first shots of the conflict were fired there by cadets of The Citadel , who aimed to prevent a ship from resupplying the U.S. Army soldiers garrisoned at ...

  7. Sister's Ferry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sister's_Ferry

    Sherman was particularly interested in targeting South Carolina, the first state to secede from the Union, for the effect it would have on Southern morale. General Sherman gave orders on January 19, 1865 to Maj. Gen. Henry W. Slocum, commander of the XIV and XX Corps, to cross the Savannah River into South Carolina at Sisters Ferry and ...

  8. Battle of Tulifinny - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Tulifinny

    In early December 1864, Major General William Tecumseh Sherman and his formidable army numbering an estimated 62,000 men approached the South Carolina border and their final objective of Savannah, Georgia. Sherman had ordered his men to apply "scorched earth" tactics which resulted in the burning of crops and homes, confiscation and killing of ...

  9. Battle of Bentonville - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Bentonville

    However, Sherman argued that it would take too long to transport his troops there, and that his army could destroy Confederate supply lines to Petersburg and defeat Confederate forces by marching through the Carolinas. During the late winter and early spring of 1865, Sherman's army cut a swath of destruction through South Carolina. [5]