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  2. Food allergy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food_allergy

    Cross-contamination of food occurs when allergens are unintentionally transferred from one food item to another, often through shared cooking equipment, not properly cleaned surfaces, or utensils. This can lead to severe allergic reactions in individuals with food allergies, even if the allergen is present in trace amounts. [51]

  3. List of allergens - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_allergens

    Shellfish allergies are highly cross reactive, but its prevalence is much higher than that of fish allergy. Shellfish allergy is the leading cause of food allergy in U.S adults. [31] As of 2018 six allergens have been identified to prawn alone; along with crab, it is the major culprit of seafood anaphylaxis. [13]

  4. Egg allergy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egg_allergy

    To meet FALCPA labeling requirements, if an ingredient is derived from one of the required-label allergens, then it must either have its "food sourced name" in parentheses, for example "Casein (milk)," or as an alternative, there must be a statement separate but adjacent to the ingredients list: "Contains milk" (and any other of the allergens ...

  5. Allergen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allergen

    An allergen is an otherwise harmless substance that triggers an allergic reaction in sensitive individuals by stimulating an immune response.. In technical terms, an allergen is an antigen that is capable of stimulating a type-I hypersensitivity reaction in atopic individuals through immunoglobulin E (IgE) responses. [1]

  6. Tree nut allergy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tree_nut_allergy

    To meet FALCPA labeling requirements, if an ingredient is derived from one of the required-label allergens, then it must either have its "food sourced name" in parentheses, for example "Casein (milk)," or as an alternative, there must be a statement separate but adjacent to the ingredients list: "Contains milk" (and any other of the allergens ...

  7. Milk allergy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milk_allergy

    Milk allergy is an adverse immune reaction to one or more proteins in cow's milk.Symptoms may take hours to days to manifest, with symptoms including atopic dermatitis, inflammation of the esophagus, enteropathy involving the small intestine and proctocolitis involving the rectum and colon. [2]

  8. Cross-reactive carbohydrate determinants - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cross-reactive...

    The terms CCD or CCDs describe protein-linked carbohydrate structures responsible for the phenomenon of cross-reactivity of sera from allergic patients towards a wide range of allergens from plants and insects. In serum-based allergy diagnosis, antibodies of the IgE class directed against CCDs therefore give the impression of polysensitization ...

  9. Food Allergen Labeling and Consumer Protection Act

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food_Allergen_Labeling_and...

    Even minute amounts, such as coloring or spices, must be listed if they contain any proteins from these major allergens. [8] Manufacturers are given two ways in which to label food allergens. They may either state the food source name of a major food allergen in the list of ingredients, most often contained within parenthesis.